Category Archives: Uncategorised

Telia agrees to pay $965m fine to US authorities over Uzbek corruption

SEPT. 21  (The Bulletin) — In a settlement with the US authorities, Swedish telecoms company Telia agreed to pay a fine of $965m for bribing its way into the Uzbek mobile market in 2007/8. The fine is smaller than had first been mooted. Telia paid a Gibraltar-based company ultimately owned by Gulnara Karimova, the daughter of former Uzbek leader Islam Karimov, at least $330m.

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— This story was first published in issue 344 of The Conway Bulletin, now called the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Sept. 24 2017.

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2017

Azerbaijan to finance train line to Iran

SEPT. 21  (The Bulletin) — Azerbaijan agreed to lend Iran $500m to complete a railway line between Rasht and Astara, north Iran, that it deems essential for a North-South Transport Corridor that should, according to the plan, transport products from India to Russia by sea and rail. The rehabilitation of relations between Azerbaijan and Iran have been key to getting this project off the ground.

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— This story was first published in issue 344 of The Conway Bulletin, now called the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Sept. 24 2017.

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2017

Freed Russian blogger accuses Georgia of colluding with Azerbaijan

SEPT. 21  (The Bulletin) — In a blog post after being released from a prison in Azerbaijan, Russian-Israeli travel blogger Alexander Lapshin accused Georgia of colluding with the Azerbaijani authorities in handing over information about his movements. Mr Lapshin had been jailed this year for crossing into the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh.  Azerbaijani business, including state-owned oil and gas company Socar, invest heavily in Georgia. Georgia has previously been accused of colluding with Azerbaijan in sharing intelligence and handing over dissidents.

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— This story was first published in issue 344 of The Conway Bulletin, now called the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Sept. 24 2017.

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2017

Kazakhstan increases manufactured goods exports

SEPT. 21  (The Bulletin) — Kazakhstan has increased exports of manufacturing goods by 28% in the first six months of the year compared to the same period last year, media quoted development minister Zhenis Kasymek as saying. One of the biggest boosts to the $7.5b worth of manufacturing exports was from the car industry. Lada Niva, which makes cars in Oskemen, started exports to China and the UAE.

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— This story was first published in issue 344 of The Conway Bulletin, now called the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Sept. 24 2017.

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2017

Georgia fights crop eating stinkbug

TBILISI/SEPT. 21 (The Bulletin) — Georgia’s agriculture ministry said it would deploy planes to drop chemical pesticides over thousands of acres of agriculture land in the west of the country to stop the spread of the Asian stinkbug.

The Asian stinkbug has been blamed for destroying thousands of tonnes of Georgia’s hazelnut harvest this year. 

Local farmers and businesses have started to turn on the government for not doing enough to stop the spread of the bug after months of warnings. The government has said in response that it has done all it can to halt the spread.

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— This story was first published in issue 344 of The Conway Bulletin, now called the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Sept. 24 2017.

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2017

Veon says devalued Uzbek soum has cost it “hundreds of millions of doillars”

TASHKENT/SEPT. 21 (The Bulletin) — Veon, the New York-listed Amsterdam-headquartered telecoms company formerly called Vimpelcom, said that that the liberalisation and devaluation of the Uzbek soum had cost it hundreds of millions of dollars.

Earlier this month, the Uzbek government scrapped a US dollar peg for the Uzbek soum, allowing it to lose half its value. The move was generally applauded as necessary to modernise Uzbekistan’s economy and for giving foreign investors clarity but businesses already entrenched in Uzbekistan said there would be a cost.

Veon, which operates the Unitel subsidiary in Uzbekistan under the Beeline brand, said there were advantages in the long-run but that, in the short term, profits were lower.

“Under these liberalized exchange rules, Veon may in the longer term be able to more effectively repatriate cash from Uzbekistan,” it said in a statement. 

“[But] as a result [of the devaluation], Veon expects annualised decreases in revenues of $300-350m and in underlying EBITDA of $175-225m.” These comments are important as they come from a company already doing business in Uzbekistan.

Veon has previously been fined for paying a bribe to a company ultimately owned by the daughter of Uzbek president Islam Karimov for market access to Uzbekistan in 2007/8.

Sweden’s Telia and Norway’s Telenor have also been fined for paying bribes in Uzbekistan.

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— This story was first published in issue 344 of The Conway Bulletin, now called the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Sept. 24 2017.

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2017

Kyrgyzstan accuses Kazakhstan of political meddling

BISHKEK/SEPT. 20 (The Bulletin) — Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan exchanged testy diplomatic notes after Kazakh president Nursultan Nazarbayev travelled to Bishkek to meet with Omurbek Babanov, a former PM and a high-profile opposition candidate in next month’s presidential election.

Immediately after news of meeting between Mr Nazarbayev and Mr Babanov broke, the Kyrgyz government complained that the Kazakh government was trying to influence the election. 

The Kazakh government replied in kind, saying that Mr Nazarbayev had every right to visit opposition leaders in Bishkek.

The election in Kyrgyzstan, set for Oct. 14, is ratcheting up into a grumpy affair. Pres. Almazbek Atambayev is stepping down after his single six-year term. He has backed his PM Sooronbai Jeenbekov to replace him.

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— This story was first published in issue 344 of The Conway Bulletin, now called the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Sept. 24 2017.

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2017

Armenian president says that friendship protocols with Turkey are void

SEPT. 20  (The Bulletin) — In his speech to the UN General Assembly, Armenian president Serzh Sargsyan said he would declare 2009 Armenia-Turkey Protocols null and void unless ratified by April. The speech is a public indicator of just how far relations between Armenia and Turkey have soured since the now-seemingly-heady-days of 2009, when a rapprochement between the old enemies had appeared possible.

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— This story was first published in issue 344 of The Conway Bulletin, now called the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Sept. 24 2017.

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2017

Tajikistan blocks Iran’s application to join the SCO

SEPT. 20  (The Bulletin) — Tajikistan is blocking Iranian membership of the Russia and China-led Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) because it accuses Tehran of supporting a banned Islamic party, Russian newspaper Kommersant reported. The SCO  is often viewed in the West as a military organisation, although its functions and institutions go further. It is focused on Central Asia, although this year India and Pakistan joined. SCO ascension needs approval from every member.

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— This story was first published in issue 344 of The Conway Bulletin, now called the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Sept. 24 2017.

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2017

Economic activity rises in Armenia

SEPT. 20  (The Bulletin) — Armenia’s economic activity index showed a rise of 5.5% between Jan. and Aug. compared to the same period in 2016, the National Statistics Agency said. The index is considered the most important index to watch for business sentiment in Armenia. 

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— This story was first published in issue 344 of The Conway Bulletin, now called the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Sept. 24 2017.

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2017