Tag Archives: international relations

Kazakhstan denies asylum to whistle-blower of Chinese camps

OCT. 5 (The Conway Bulletin) – Human rights activists accused Kazakhstan of caving into Chinese pressure after it refused to grant asylum to an ethnic Kazakh who had fled across the border earlier this year from China where she said that she had been forced to work at an internment camp set up to ‘re-educate’ Uighurs. In August a court had agreed not to send Sayragul Sauytbay back to China for illegally crossing into the country earlier in the year. Instead it gave her a suspended prison sentence and set her free. During her earlier trial, Ms Sauytbay had testified that China had set up a series of camps to ‘re-educate’ the Xinjiang region’s Muslim communities, mainly Uighurs but also ethnic Kazakhs, Kyrgyz and Hui.

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>>This story was first published in issue 388 of The Conway Bulletin on Oct. 17 2018

US criticises Armenia for delays to opening of gold mine

YEREVAN/ Oct. 16 (The Conway Bulletin) — The outgoing US ambassador in Armenia, Richard Mills, said he was increasingly concerned about the amount of time it was taking for the authorities to allow the Amuslar gold mine, owned by Colorado-based Lydian, to start operating.

This rare criticism by a US ambassador highlights the frustration building up at Lydian and its supporters over what they see as political meddling. In an interview with the EVN Report, Mr Mills said that delays at Amuslar, which has been accused of breaking environmental regulations and of corruption, was damaging Armenia’s investment climate.

“I’m not aware that they have violated environmental norms,” he said. “It does create an investment concern and that’s not a threat.”

The Amuslar mine was given approval in 2016 and was due to start producing gold this year although this is now considered unlikely. This year protesters have blocked roads leading to the mine and in August, prosecutors launched a minor criminal case against Lydian Armenia. The environmental agency has also forced the mine to halt production to investigate discoveries of ‘Red List’ animals and plants.

Lydian International has denied any wrongdoing and has said that allegations are designed to either stop the project altogether or to generate payments. The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is a shareholder in Lydian.

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>>This story was first published in issue 388 of The Conway Bulletin on Oct. 17 2018

Kazakhs do deals worth $1.9b done on China trip

SEPT. 26 (The Conway Bulletin) – On a trip to Beijing, Kazakhstan’s first deputy PM Askar Mamin and his counterpart Chinese first vice-premier Han Zheng, oversaw the signing of $1.9b of deals. The deals underline just how important close business relations with China are to Kazakhstan. The deals covered sectors from transport to agriculture to logistics.
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>>This story was published in issue 387 of The Conway Bulletin on Oct. 1 2018

Uzbekistan, India aim to triple trade

TASHKENT/OCT. 1 (The Conway Bulletin) — At a meeting in Delhi, Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev and Indian PM Narendra Modi promised to deepen bilateral relations with a specific focus on trade.

Central to their ambition is an agreement to increase bilateral trade to $1b a year by 2020, tripling the current volume. Areas of focus include agriculture, tourism, military education, justice, health and medical science and pharmaceuticals. Specific trade agreements were signed between the Uzbek region of Andijan and Gujarat and also between Samarkand and Agra.

Mr Mirziyoyev said that a strategic partnership with India was a priority.

“We have agreed to closely cooperate in the sphere of developing a new transport connectivity corridor,” he said.

India wants to boost its influence in Central Asia to counterbalance the dominance of China and also to improve its access to natural resources and electricity.
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>>This story was published in issue 387 of The Conway Bulletin on Oct. 1 2018

Moscow Stock Exchange buys 20% stake in KASE

Tension rises around Nagorno-Karabakh

SEPT. 25/28 (The Conway Bulletin) – Armenia-backed forces in the region of Nagorno-Karabakh staged fighter-jet exercises that the Azerbaijani defence ministry immediately condemned as ‘provocative’. Observers have warned that tension over the disputed region is running at a near all-time high. A UN ceasefire organised in 1994 keeps a shaky peace over Nagorno-Karabakh, although fighting broke out in 2016.
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>>This story was published in issue 387 of The Conway Bulletin on Oct. 1 2018

Azerbaijanis shop in crisis-hit Iran

SEPT. 23 (The Conway Bulletin) – The number of Azerbaijanis shopping in neighbouring Iran this year has increased by 43.4% from last year because of a collapse in the Iranian economy, media reported quoting government figures. Re-imposed US sanctions have hit Iran hard and devalued its rial currency. This has meant that, with improved Iran-Azerbaijan relations, Azerbaijanis have been able to travel across the border on short-term visas for inexpensive shopping trips.
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>>This story was published in issue 387 of The Conway Bulletin on Oct. 1 2018

Azerbaijan is building a warship with Turkey

SEPT. 29 (The Conway Bulletin) – Turkish and Azerbaijani shipyards are teaming up to jointly build four warships, the Trend newspaper reported. The deal is yet another indication of the strength of Azerbaijan-Turkey relations. From pictures, the naval ships appeared to be a new class of patrol boats.
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>>This story was published in issue 387 of The Conway Bulletin on Oct. 1 2018

Kyrgyzstan kicks off counter terrorism drills kick off

SEPT. 25/28 (The Conway Bulletin) – Russia and Kyrgyzstan held joint counter-terrorism drills in eastern Kyrgyzstan, part of large series of wargames by CIS member states. Ahead of the exercise, which involved 400 pieces of military hardware, 30 Russian aircraft and a missile defence system, Russian officials said that they were important because of the increased terrorist threat from Afghanistan.
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>>This story was published in issue 387 of The Conway Bulletin on Oct. 1 2018

Putin visits Azerbaijan

SEPT. 27 (The Conway Bulletin) – On a flying visit to Baku on the eve of the CIS leaders’ summit in Dushanbe, Russian President Vladimir Putin praised relations with Azerbaijan and talked up their joint investments. He said that Russian companies had created 700 joint ventures in Azerbaijan and had invested $1.5b. Mr Putin has appeared to step up his attention to Azerbaijan over the past few months, just as Azerbaijan readies to start sending gas supplies to Europe through a new pipeline network. Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev is also a regular visitor to Russia.
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>>This story was published in issue 387 of The Conway Bulletin on Oct. 1 2018

Rakhmon hosts CIS summit

SEPT. 28 (The Conway Bulletin) – Tajik President Emomali Rakhmon hosted a summit of leaders from the Commonwealth of Independent States, a former Soviet bloc, in Dushanbe. Visitors included Russian President Vladimir Putin. Importantly, Mr Rakhmon’s son, 30-year-old Rustam Emomali was photographed greeting visitors at the airport. This has normally been the job of the PM and Mr Emomali’s appearance reinforced analysts’ opinion that he is being lined up for the presidency. Mr Emomali is currently the mayor of Dushanbe.
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>>This story was published in issue 387 of The Conway Bulletin on Oct. 1 2018