Author Archives: Editor

Former Uzbek Prosecutor-General jailed for corruption

FEB. 25 2020 (The Bulletin) — A military court in Uzbekistan sentenced former Prosecutor-General Otabek Murodov to five years of “limited freedom” for various financial crimes. Murodov is the third Uzbek Prosecutor-General in two years to be found guilty of financial crimes. Opponents of Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev have said that he is using the courts to take out potential opponents.
— ENDS

— This story was first published in issue 438 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2020

Erdogan and Aliyev sign agreement for ‘preferential trade agreement’

FEB. 25 2020 (The Bulletin) — On a visit to Baku, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan signed a deal with Azerbaijan’s Ilham Aliyev that promotes a “preferential trade agreement” between the two allies. Media reported that in 2019, Turkey’s exports to Azerbaijan were $1.6b and its imports were $400m.

— ENDS

— This story was first published in issue 438 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2020

Kyrgyzstan raises interest rates to beat inflation

FEB. 24 2020 (The Bulletin) — Kyrgyzstan’s Central Bank raised its key interest rate by 75 basis points to 5% because of creeping inflationary pressures. This is its highest rate since mid-2018 when the Central Bank started cutting its interest rate. It said in a statement that it had raised its inflation prediction for 2020 to 5% from an earlier estimate of 4.6%. Food price rises are driving inflation, it said.
— ENDS

— This story was first published in issue 438 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2020

Kazakh opposition activist dies in police custody

ALMATY/Feb. 24 2020 (The Bulletin) — Opposition activists accused the Kazakh police of brutality and neglect after one of their colleagues died in police custody.

The government denied that police had mistreated Dulat Agadil, 43, and accidentally killed him in a Nur-Sultan police cell and instead said that he had died of an underlying heart condition.

“I can fully assure people that, unfortunately, the activist Agadil passed away as a result of heart failure. To make any claims counter to this is to go against the truth,” President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev said in a statement.

The statement was not enough, though, to take momentum away from opposition activists who called for a rally four days later in Almaty. Police snuffed out the rally by detaining up to 40 activists before the protest but opposition leaders have promised to continue demonstrations.

— ENDS

— This story was first published in issue 438 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2020

Azerbaijan says it wants to boost gold production

FEB. 24 2020 (The Bulletin) — Azerbaijan’s state-owned gold mine AzerGold said that it was exploring two new gold mining areas that could be commissioned as mines by 2021. The areas, in the Western Dashkasan region, have already been scoped out and identified as potential sites. Azerbaijan is trying to diversify away from the oil and gas sectors. Last year, Azerbaijan’s gold production grew by 33.2% from 2018. 

— ENDS

— This story was first published in issue 438 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2020

Russia denies that it launched cyberattack against Georgia

FEB. 21 2020 (The Bulletin) — Russia denied accusations made in February by Britain and the US that it was behind a massive cyber-attack against Georgia in October 2019 that paralysed thousands of websites. “This is synchronised propaganda organised by Washington, London, Tbilisi and others,” it said in a statement.
— ENDS

— This story was first published in issue 438 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2020

Promotion for Kazakh General blamed for Zhanaozen shootings

ALMATY/Jan. 16 2020 (The Bulletin) — A senior Kazakh government official accused by human rights activists of ordering police to open fire at protesters in the oil town of Zhanaozen in 2011 has been promoted to head the State Guard Service.

General-Colonel Kalmukhanbet Kassymov is seen as a hardline loyalist. He was Kazakhstan’s interior minister between April 2011 and February 2019 and will now head up one of the most senior paramilitary units in the country. The State Guard Service is tasked with providing security for President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev and also for former president Nursultan Nazarbayev.

At least 14 people were killed in Zhanaozen in December 2011 when striking oil workers clashed with security forces during celebrations for the 20th anniversary of Kazakhstan’s independence from the Soviet Union. Video shot on shaky mobile phones showed police firing at fleeing workers.

Human rights groups have accused Gen. Kassymov of ordering armed police from central Kazakhstan to travel to Zhanaozen, in the western oil region of Mangistau, to confront and, ultimately, shoot protesters.

Gen. Kassymov, 62, is a professional policeman, making his way up through the ranks to become deputy head of the Zhambyl region police force in 1990 before moving into the Presidential Administration in the newly independent Kazakh government. From February 2019, after nearly eight years as Kazakhstan’s interior minister, Gen. Kassymov was made Secretary of Kazakhstan’s Security Council and an aide to the President.

— ENDS

— This story was first published in issue 434 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2020

New Chinese cement factory opens in Uzbekistan

DEC. 28 2019 (The Bulletin) — Uzbek president Shavkat Mirziyoyev officially opened a new Chinese-built chemical production complex near Navoi in the centre of the country. Mr Mirziyoyev said that the plant had “changed Uzbekistan’s dependence on imports of PVC, caustic soda, and created a large number of new jobs”. It also further cements China’s influence, in business and politics, in Uzbekistan.

ENDS

— This story was first published in issue 433 of the weekly Bulletin on Jan. 13 2020

— Copyright owned by the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

Proctor & Gamble says it is considering building a plant in Uzbekistan

TASHKENT/Jan. 7 2020 (The Bulletin) — Proctor & Gamble, one of the world’s largest producer of consumer goods, is considering setting up a production site in Uzbekistan, the Uzbek government said.

According to Uzbekistan’s ministry of investment and foreign trade, regional executives from Proctor & Gamble flew to Tashkent for a meeting with ministers.

“Procter & Gamble is currently studying the industrial potential of Uzbekistan and considering the prospects of creating high-tech production facilities in the country,” media reports said of the meeting on Dec. 24. “In the operations in the country, the company will follow American standards of quality and environmental friendliness.”

If Proctor & Gamble did set up a production facility in Uzbekistan it would be a major coup for the Uzbek government which has been trying to woo foreign investment and to present itself as the premier business location in Central Asia.

The company, which is based in Cincinnati and is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, is best known for its brands such as washing up powders Ariel and Tide, shampoo brand Head & Shoulders and shaving products sold as Gillette. It has not commented on the Uzbek government statement.

Like other Western companies, Proctor & Gamble reentered the Uzbek market in 2017, the year after Islam Karimov, the reclusive autocrat who had run the country since the 1991 collapse of the USSR, died. Shavkat Mirziyoyev, who had been PM under Karimov, took over as president and immediately promised to dismantle most of the hardline policies. He also made it easier for Western companies to repatriate profits.

There are currently 260 people working at Proctor & Gamble’s distribution site in Uzbekistan.

ENDS

— This story was first published in issue 433 of the weekly Bulletin on Jan. 13 2020

— Copyright owned by the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

Lydian extends protection from its creditors

JAN. 3 2020 (The Bulletin) — Lydian International, the mining company developing the Amulsar gold mine in Armenia, said that it had extended its protection from creditors scheme by three weeks to Jan. 23. Lydian said at the end of last year that its creditors had told them that they would not be extending their credit lines. Lydian has not accessed the Amulsar mine since June 2018 because of protests that it says the Armenian government has been unwilling to clear.

ENDS

— This story was first published in issue 433 of the weekly Bulletin on Jan. 13 2020

— Copyright owned by the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin