Author Archives: Editor

New Kyrgyz government sworn-in

FEB. 3 2021 (The Bulletin) — Kyrgyzstan swore in a new government with Ulubek Maripov, a 42-year-old technocrat who had headed up the government’s Account Chamber, as the PM. Media reported that the number of cabinet ministers had been cut to 16 from 48. Reports also said that the government was going to re-establish the Ministry of Defence, which had been cut in a shake-up in 2015 by then-president Almazbek Atambayev. He had folded the ministry’s powers into a State Committee for Defence Affairs.

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— This story was first published in issue 471 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Armenian Central Bank raises interest rate to support currency

FEB. 2/3 2021 (The Bulletin) — Armenia’s Central Bank raised its key interest rate to 5.5% from 5.25% to strengthen its currency, the dram, which has dropped 6% since it lost a war against Azerbaijan for control of Nagorno-Karabakh last year. In neighbouring Georgia, the Central Bank there kept its key interest rate steady at 8% because it said that inflation had stalled because of the pandemic. 

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— This story was first published in issue 471 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

India opens embassy in Tbilisi

FEB. 3 2021 (The Bulletin) — India opened its first embassy in Georgia and promised to work on a bilateral free trade deal in what will be viewed as a diplomatic win for the Georgian government. It has been lobbying since 2019 for India to open up a full embassy in Tbilisi. Until now, India’s affairs with Georgia had been dealt with by its embassy in Yerevan.

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— This story was first published in issue 471 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Italian company wins Heydar Aliyev refinery update project

FEB. 3 2021 (The Bulletin) — Italian engineering company Maire Tecnimont said that it had won a tender in Azerbaijan to modernise part of the Heydar Aliyev oil refinery outside Baku. It said that the new project is worth $160m and will take up to three years to complete. Azerbaijan, like its neighbours, is investing in power generation and refining capabilities, creating opportunities for Western contractors.

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— This story was first published in issue 471 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Kyrgyz prosecutors consider criminal case against Jeenbekov

BISHKEK/FEB. 2 2021 (The Bulletin) —  Kyrgyz state prosecutors said they were considering opening a criminal investigation into former president Sooronbai Jeenbekov focused on his orders to security forces in October when they clashed with demonstrators in Bishkek, killing one person.

Shortly after the Prosecutor’s announcement, Mr Jeenbekov and his wife flew out of Kyrgyzstan for what his representative said was a Hajj to Saudi Arabia. Analysts said, though, that he may flee into exile, a tactic used by other former Kyrgyz presidents to avoid prosecutions.

In 2005, deposed Kyrgyz president Askar Akayev flew to Moscow and in 2010 Kurmanbek Bakiyev was given asylum in Belarus. Of the other two former presidents, Roza Otunbayeva lives in Bishkek, but stays out of politics, and Almazbek Atambayev is in prison.

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— This story was first published in issue 471 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Coca-Cola to build new bottling plant in Azerbaijan

BAKU/FEB. 2 2021 (The Bulletin) —  Coca-Cola will build a new $30m bottling plant in Azerbaijan, a sign of confidence in a quick recovery from an economic downturn linked to the coronavirus pandemic. 

Media reports said that the new bottling plant will be built in either Ismayilli region or Gabala region and will create more than 100 jobs, adding to the, roughly, 300 people that Azerbaijan Coca-Cola Bottlers already employs.

Turkey’s Coca-Cola Icecek, which also has operations in Iraq, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Syria, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan, owns  Azerbaijan Coca-Cola Bottlers. The Turkish company that produces the Efes beer owns 50% of Coca-Cola Icecek and the Coca-Cola company in Atlanta also owns a 20% stake.

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— This story was first published in issue 471 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Aliyev says the West’s vaccine drive is “neo-colonalism”

FEB. 2 2021 (The Bulletin) — Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev criticised the West for what he said was the “unequal distribution” of vaccinations for the Covid-19 disease. Mr Aliyev said that the prioritisation of vaccines for populations in Western countries showed that a “neo-colonial” mindset was predominant. Azerbaijan has ordered vaccines from Western pharmaceuticals companies, from China and from Russia. It has just started its own trials of the Oxford-Astrazeneca vaccine. 

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— This story was first published in issue 471 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Uzbekistan is making progress on eradicating forced labour, says ILO

FEB. 2 2021 (The Bulletin) — The International Labour Organisation (ILO), part of the UN, said that Uzbekistan was continuing to make good progress in eradicating forced labour in its cotton sector. The statement is important for Uzbekistan as its government has tried to persuade Western companies to lift a ban on products made using Uzbek cotton, a key export. The ban was imposed during Islam Karimov’s time as president. He died in 2016.

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— This story was first published in issue 471 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Armenia and Azerbaijan submit competing cases to human rights court

FEB. 2 2021 (The Bulletin) — Armenia and Azerbaijan have both submitted cases against the other with the European Court for Human Rights linked to their war over the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh last year. Azerbaijan won the war, humiliating Armenia and taking back control of the region. Armenia accused Azerbaijan of not treating POWs correctly and Azerbaijan accused Armenia of ignoring human rights during what it described as a 30-day occupation of Nagorno-Karabakh.

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— This story was first published in issue 471 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Tajikistan says it has beaten the coronavirus

FEB. 1 2021 (The Bulletin) — Tajikistan’s government said that it has defeated the coronavirus as there hadn’t been any recorded cases of the virus for three weeks. It immediately ordered the reopening of mosques which had been closed since April as a lockdown precaution. Tajikistan has recorded 90 Covid-19-linked deaths. Analysts said that the real figure was likely to be far higher.

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— This story was first published in issue 471 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021