Author Archives: Editor

Threats made against Kazakh murder judge

APRIL 19 2024 (The Bulletin) — Police in Astana started investigating anonymous threats made against the judge presiding over the trial of former Kazakh economy minister Kuandyk Bishimbayev for the murder of his wife. The Supreme Court said that the threats had been left on the phone of Aizhan Kulbayeva, the judge. Bishimbayev’s trial is perhaps the most high-profile murder trial in Kazakhstan’s history.

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— This story was published in issue 565 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on April 23 2024

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Fuel demand in Kazakhstan is outstripping supply

APRIL 19 2024 (The Bulletin) — Demand for refined fuel products in Kazakhstan is rising faster than production, the Kazakh energy ministry said. It said that consumption of petrol rose 4% over the past year as living standards rose and more cars used Kazakhstan’s roads. Kazakhstan has three refineries and the Kazakh energy ministry has said that it aims to increase production at them all.

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— This story was published in issue 565 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on April 23 2024

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Russian online retailer expands in Uzbekistan

APRIL 16 2024 (The Bulletin) — Wildberries, the Russian online retailer, said that it would build three large warehouses in Uzbekistan, part of its plans to expand across Central Asia. The decision is a major win for Uzbekistan which is centrally located in Central Asia and has the largest population. The warehouses will be built near Tashkent, in the Ferghana region and near Samarkand. Russian retailers have been looking to expand into Central Asia and the South Caucasus because access to Europe has been cut since the Kremlin’s invasion of Ukraine.

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— This story was published in issue 565 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on April 23 2024

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2024

Kazakhstan bans vaping

APRIL 19 2024 (The Bulletin) — Kazakhstan banned vapes because it said that the e-cigarettes were bad for people’s health. Vaping in Kazakhstan has boomed, especially among young people.

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— This story was published in issue 565 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on April 23 2024

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2024

Carlsberg boosts beer production capacity in Kazakhstan

APRIL 19 2024 (The Bulletin) — Danish beer producer Carlsberg launched a new $50m factory near Almaty. Reports said that the new factory will add roughly an extra 30% to Carlsberg production volumes. Beer consumption is growing in Kazakhstan and Central Asia.

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— This story was published in issue 565 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on April 23 2024

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2024

Armenian seperatist leader goes on hunger strike

APRIL 19 2024 (The Bulletin) — A billionaire former leader of Armenia-backed rebels in Nagorno-Karabakh has gone on hunger strike in an Azerbaijani prison, media reported. Ruben Vardanyan was arrested in September during a lightning Azerbaijani strike on Stepanakert, the rebel capital. He was the co-founder of Troika Dialog, one of Russia’s biggest investment banks, but he renounced his Russian citizenship in 2022 and moved to Stepanakert to become a leader for several months.

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— This story was published in issue 565 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on April 23 2024

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2024

Tokayev orders Kazakh billionaires to pay for flood reconstruction

ALMATY/APRIL 19 2024 (The Bulletin) — Kazakh Pres. Kassym Jomart Tokayev ordered Kazakh billionaires to pay for reconstruction projects in the north and west of the country after the worst flooding in living memory.

He told people who had fled their homes in the Kostanay region that the richest Kazakhs would be assigned a region to fund.

“We have very large entrepreneurs who are on the Forbes list. We will have a conversation with them and assign each region, district, village to answer by name,” he said, making a reference to the Forbes Rich List.

Snow in Kazakhstan’s mountains and on its steppe melted quicker than usual at the end of March because of high temperatures, bursting rivers and overwhelming dams. 

Kazakh emergency workers have said that they have now evacuated more than 117,000 people from their homes. Uralsk, near the border with Kazakhstan, is one of the most recent cities to flood.

Floods have also hit Russian cities in neighbouring southern Siberia.

Mr Tokayev has previously forced wealthy Kazakhs to fund reconstruction projects. In 2022, he forced Kazakhstan’s wealthiest men to pay for the reconstruction of the country after mass protests.

The protests undermined the power and influence of his predecessor as president, Nursultan Nazarbayev. Many Kazakh billionaires owe their wealth to Mr Nazarbayev’s regime, which analysts have said was a kleptocracy.

Kenes Rakishev, a businessman, closely associated with Mr Nazarbayev, has pledged 1.2b tenge ($2.7m) to rebuild cities after the floods.

Mr Tokayev has already cancelled the high-profile Astana International Forum and he has now said that he wants to reduce the budget of the World Nomad Games, which Kazakhstan is hosting in September.

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— This story was published in issue 565 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on April 23 2024

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2024

Almaty-based investment company buys Halyk Bank Kyrgyzstan

APRIL 18 2024 (The Bulletin) — Visor, an Almaty-based investment company, bought the Kyrgyzstan-based subsidiary of Kazakhstan’s Halyk Bank for an undisclosed amount. Visor has been linked closely with associates of former Kazakh president Nursultan Nazarbayev. Mr Nazarbayev’s daughter, Dinara, and his son-in-law, Timur Kulibyaev, own Halyk Bank, the biggest bank in Kazakhstan. Halyk Bank has previously valued its Kyrgyz subsidiary at $35.2m. 

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— This story was published in issue 565 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on April 23 2024

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2024

Uzbeksitan, Tajikistan take alliance “to next level”

APRIL 18 2024 (The Bulletin) — In Dushanbe, the presidents of Uzbekistan and Tajikistan signed deals which they said placed their alliance at the “highest level”. The deal is set to improve bilateral relations across a range of sectors from tourism to agriculture. Bilateral relations between Tajikistan and Uzbekistan had been poor until Shavkat Mirziyoyev took over as Uzbek president in 2016 from the paranoid Islam Karimov.

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— This story was published in issue 565 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on April 23 2024

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2024

Armenia strengthens domestic abuse laws

APRIL 18 2024 (The Bulletin) — Armenia’s parliament has approved new laws that toughen punishments for domestic abuse, said the New York-based Human Rights Watch. The amendments included coercion as a form of domestic abuse and labelled stalking as a crime. HRW said that more needed to be done to improve women’s rights in Armenia but that this was an important step. It also described the amendments as a move towards the West.

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— This story was published in issue 565 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on April 23 2024

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2024