Author Archives: Editor

Arbitration is damaging our reputation, says Kazakhstan’s Dariga Nazarbayeva

JUNE 16 2021 (The Bulletin) — Dariga Nazarbayeva, daughter of former Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev and an MP, said that Kazakhstan had to avoid getting dragged into international arbitration proceedings as they were damaging the country’s reputation as a place to do business. She specifically mentioned the long-running arbitration between Kazakhstan and Moldovan Anatoli Stati over an oil field which he says was illegally expropriated.

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— This story was published in issue 48 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on June 16 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Markets: Centra Asia Metals fall on copper drop

JUNE 16 2021 (The Bulletin) — Copper prices crashed by around 10% after China said that it would sell off some of its state reserves, a move that analysts said was designed to suppress high global prices. This pulled down stocks closely linked to copper, including Central Asia Metals which produces copper from slag heaps in Kazakhstan.

Central Asia Metals’ share price was trading at 240p on the London Stock Exchange, a drop of 10.6%. This is its lowest level since mid-February. The region’’ other major copper producer, KAZ Minerals, de-listed from the London Stock Exchange in May.

Gold prices have also fallen but this had less impact on the region’s gold producers. Analysts said that this is was because Toronto-based Centerra Gold’s share price has already been dragged down by the expropriation of its main mine in Kyrgyzstan and Anglo Asian, which mines in Azerbaijan, is closely linked to the Azerbaijani government.

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— This story was published in issue 48 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on June 16 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Interview: Gold-plated resilience in tough times

>> Despite a war in Armenia and a coup in Kyrgyzstan in 2020, Artem Volynets, the CEO of Chaarat Gold, says that Central Asia and the South Caucasus are good places to do business

JUNE 16 2021 (The Bulletin) — A global pandemic meant a tough 2020 for most people but for Artem Volynets, the CEO of AIM-listed gold miner Chaarat Gold, it was just one issue that he had to deal with. He also had to navigate a war and a coup.

“Yes, it was a complicated time,” he told The Bulletin over lunch in central London, flashing a pearl-white, relaxed, smile.

“But in many ways it made us stronger as a company.”

Chaarat Gold is the owner of the Kapan gold mine in southeast Armenia and two gold concessions in Kyrgyzstan, Tulkubash and Kyzyltash. In 2020, Armenia lost a war to Azerbaijan for the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh and in Kyrgyzstan, a coup in October overthrew the government.

Volynets said that a third of his 1,000- person workforce at the Soviet-era Kapan gold
mine was called up for active duty.

“Even so, if anything our reputation in the region was strengthened by the war,” he said.
“We were the ones paying the taxes, keeping production going and jobs open.”

Chaarat Gold bought the Kapan mine from Russia’s Polymetal in 2019 for $55m, a deal that Volynets said had proved to be good value.

He dodged discussing criticism of Armenian PM Nikol Pashinyan for allegedly dragging his feet over clearing protesters who have blocked access to another foreign-owned gold mine at Amulsar, but he was keen to discuss the expropriation in Kyrgyzstan of the Kumtor gold mine, the biggest in the country, from its Toronto-based owners, Centerra Gold.

Western investors in Bishkek have now described Kyrgyzstan as an “investment pariah” but Volynets was more circumspect.

“It’s very much an isolated incident that has to do with one particular foreign investor and one particular project,” he said. “We have been assured that we have no problems.”

Still, the noise around the expropriation of Kumtor has made life more difficult for Volynets and Chaarat Gold. Last month it said that raising finance for its Tulkubash project had slowed and that its first gold production was now delayed by a year to the second half of 2023.

In 2018, Chaarat Gold had offered to buy Kumtor, but Centerra Gold had turned down the offer.
“We’re not interested in it any more but we are still looking around at other FSU projects,” Volynets said.

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— This story was published in issue 488 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on June 16 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Markets: Armenian dram rises 1% after rate rise

JUNE 16 2021 (The Bulletin) — Armenia’s Central Bank increased its key interest rate by 50 basis points to 6.5% because it said that economic demand was beginning to rise and potential inflationary tendencies needed to be curbed. This helped push up the Armenian dram to 513.6/$1, a rise of more than 1% and its highest level against the US dollar since mid-December.

The dram fell heavily after Armenia lost a war to Azerbaijan last year over the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh. Before the war started at the end of September, the dram had traded at around 484/$1. In April, at its lowest, the dram had fallen to 534/$1. This means that it has recovered by 4% since then despite an acrimonious campaign ahead of a parliamentary election on June 20.

Most other currencies were steady with their values protected by a rise in the key interest rate from the Russian Central Bank. 

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— This story was published in issue 48 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on June 16 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Vaccine uptake in Armenia is minimal, say nurses

JUNE 16 2021 (The Bulletin) — Nurses administering vaccinations against the coronavirus on a Yerevan shopping street told The Bulletin that around 45,000 people across the country had been given a vaccine but that most of these were foreigners. Armenia has one of the lowest uptakes for the coronavirus vaccine in the world. It has set up points around towns and cities where anybody can have a vaccine, an offer, it seems, that has been mainly taken up by visitors.

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— This story was published in issue 48 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on June 16 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Kazakhstan rolls out coronavirus app

JUNE 15 2021 (The Bulletin) — Looking to roll out their coronavirus app Ashyq, Kazakh officials said that from June 21 QR codes would be installed at train stations for people to scan. The app is designed to track people’s movements and alert them if they come into contact with anybody infected with Covid-19. Rights activists have accused the Kazakh government of being authoritarian and have said that the app could be used to control people.

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— This story was published in issue 48 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on June 16 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Georgian priests and rightwing party promise to disrupt Gay Pride

JUNE 16 2021 (The Bulletin) — Georgian priests and leaders of the right-wing political party Unity, Essence, Hope promised to disrupt a Gay Pride march planned for the start of July. They have said that homosexuality runs against Georgian traditions and the march should be banned. Previous Gay Pride marches have been attacked by opponents of gay rights. 

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— This story was published in issue 48 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on June 16 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Uzbekistan works on reform of electricity market

JUNE 16 2021 (The Bulletin) — Private companies will be able to sell electricity by the hour in Uzbekistan from 2025, the Uzbek government said in a decree, the latest move to alleviate a shortage of power production in the country. The reforms are planned in three stages and should give consumers more choice. Pres. Shavkat Mirziyoyev has promised various liberal reforms since he came to power in 2016.

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— This story was published in issue 48 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on June 16 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Centerra Gold says it wants to negotiate with Kyrgyz government

JUNE 15 2021 (The Bulletin) — In an interview with the Bloomberg news agency, Scott Perry, the CEO of Centerra Gold, said that he wanted to negotiate a “divorce” settlement with the Kyrgyz government for the Kumtor gold mine which Kyrgyz officials expropriated in May. The Kyrgyz government also owns a 26% stake in Centerra Gold.

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— This story was published in issue 48 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on June 16 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Georgian Church fires bishop at centre of ophanage abuse accusations

JUNE 15 2021 (The Bulletin) — After meeting with EU and Georgian government officials, the Georgian Orthodox Church gave way to mounting public pressure by firing the bishop who had run an orphanage at the centre of abuse allegations. The Church appointed Bishop Jakob of Bobde to run the Ninotsminda orphanage which it also said would be renovated and improved.

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— This story was published in issue 48 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on June 16 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021