Category Archives: Uncategorised

Clashes take place in between Armenia and Azerbaijan

MARCH 1 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — A series of clashes in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh between Armenia-backed rebels and Azerbaijani forces were being dubbed the worst since April 2016. On Feb. 27 Azerbaijan said that five of its soldiers had been killed in a firefight with Armenia- backed rebels who control the region under a 1994 UN-negotiated ceasefire which ended a war that killed 30,000 people. Two days later, the Armenia-backed rebels said one of their soldiers had been killed.

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(News report from Issue No. 319, published on March 3 2017)

Russian diplomat flees after car crash in Kyrgyzstan

FEB. 23 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — The first secretary of Russia’s embassy in Bishkek fled Kyrgyzstan days after driving his car through a red light and smashing it into a lorry, killing the driver. Bishkekers reacted with anger after news that Viktor Pukhov had been allowed to leave Kyrgyzstan for Russia was reported in local media.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)

Uzbek authorities release reporter after 18 years

FEB. 22 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Uzbekistan released opposition activist and journalist Muhammad Bekjanov from prison after 18 years. Mr Bekjanov, considered one of the longest serving political prisoners in the world, was sent to prison in 1999 after a trial linked to a car bomb in the capital, Tashkent. His supporters have always said that he is innocent.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)

 

Comment: The Aliyev dynasty just got stronger, says Kilner

FEB. 24 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Azerbaijan, under Ilham Aliyev, has lead the way in creating a regional royal family, a dynasty that rules the country unimpeded. By appointing his wife, Mehriban Aliyeva, as his First Vice-President, Aliyev reinforces this impression.

He must, though, have been prepared for the cries of nepotism hurled at him after he made the announcement. Prepared and not particularly bothered, was probably his attitude.

Aliyev has always done things his own way, waving a proverbial two fingers at critics, including large parts of the European Parliament. He virtually inherited the presidency himself from his ailing father in 2003. Of course, there was an election to garnish his rise to the top but in essence it was a coronation job.

Since then Aliyev has crushed dissent, imprisoning most of the country’s opposition activists and independent journalists. Those who haven’t been imprisoned or fled into exile, keep their heads down or are pliant. And that’s why reaction to Aliyeva’s promotion to First Vice-President has been muted in Azerbaijan.

As for the international community, there have been the predictable accusations of foul play from human rights groups and others but, in general, this has been glossed over. Azerbaijan is now an important partner for Europe. It

wants to source its gas from the Azerbaijani sector of the Caspian Sea and has built a pipeline across the South Caucasus and Turkey to pump gas to its people. It needs a stable Azerbaijan. Aliyev appointing his wife as his deputy is not a big enough issue for EU countries to complain about.

What exactly Aliyeva’s roles are likely to be, remains to be seen. Perhaps, though, they are less important than the impression her promotion has created of the omni-powerful Aliyev clan, ably supported by the Pashayevs, Aliyeva’s family. The Pashayevs have business interests stretching across the spectrum, from banking to insurance, mining to luxury car dealerships.

The Aliyevs also have a string of business interests. Protecting these interests and the interests of his wife’s family, will have been a major concern of Aliyev before he handed his wife the of First Vice-President. These interests are now a little more secure and Azerbaijan’s reputation
as a partner to do business with is a little more tarnished.

By James Kilner, Editor, The Conway Bulletin.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)

Armenia to produce Solar panel

FEB. 24 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Armenia will start producing solar panels later this year under a government-sponsored scheme designed to give solar-power a boost in the country, media reported quoting Hayk Harutyunyan, the deputy energy infrastructure and natural resources minister. He said that 50 jobs will be created at the plant which will begin production in Q3 2017.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)

Kazakh authorities clamping down on rights groups

FEB. 21 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — The New York-based Human rights Watch said that the authorities in Kazakhstan have been harassing two local human rights groups by falsely alleging that their tax receipts were wrong. HRW said that International Legal Initiative Foundation and Liberty had both faced tax audits. The Kazakh authorities have not commented. Rights groups have previously accused Kazakhstan of using official channels to close down groups that it finds a nuisance.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)

BP cuts costs in Azerbaijan

FEB. 21 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — BP cut its costs in Azerbaijan by 17.8% in 2016, Azerbaijani media reported by quoting the British company. The cut in expenditure is probably a reflection of the drop in the price of oil and the need for energy companies to cut costs. Azerbaijan has been hard hit by the drop in oil prices, forcing it to reduce its budget and various social development programmes. BP is the biggest foreign investor in Azerbaijan and has helped to build up its energy sector since the 1991 collapse of the Soviet Union.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)

Kazakh journalist says was beaten

FEB. 21 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Supporters of jailed Kazakh journalist Zhanbolat Mamay said that he has been beaten in prison. Mr Mamay was arrested earlier this year for alleged financial crimes and for being linked to exiled opposition leader Mukhtar Ablyazov. He was the editor of Tribuna, one of the few genuinely independent newspaper left in Kazakhstan. Opposition groups have accused Kazakhstan of cracking down on the media.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)

Bank of Georgia revenue rises

FEB. 24 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — London-listed Bank of Georgia said in its full year 2016 results that its revenues had risen by 17.8% to over 1b lari. Analysts considered this a decent but not overly brilliant annual performance because of the drop in value of the lari, which fell 10.5% against the the US dollar in 2016.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)

Georgian businesses strive to meet new EU hygiene regulations

TBILISI, FEB. 18 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Georgia’s National Food Agency said it had suspended operational licences for 11 meat businesses because they failed hygiene requirements set out under new rules imposed by the EU.

The suspensions show the complexities of trying to bring hygiene standards in Georgia up to EU requirements so that businesses can take advantage of a new deal brought in last year which allows Georgian companies to export directly to Europe.

The 11 business included three slaughterhouses, four meat whole- sale facilities, three catering facilities, and one farmers’ market. On top of that, 34 business operators were fined due to minor infringements.

In an interview with The Conway Bulletin, Kakha Sokhadze, deputy head food safety inspector at the National Food Agency, said many local businesses still need to adapt to the new regulations.

“Because of the obligations we have with the EU, we are increasing the number of inspections and the more you cover, the more you find cases of non-compliance. Business operators should understand that there are new rules and new requirements,” he said.

Last year the EU and Georgia signed an Association Agreement that paved the way for various producers to export goods to the EU. Georgian companies have already signed deals with European importers to send wool and honey.

And the deal with the EU is having a far-reaching impact in Georgia.

Even meat which is not being exported now has to comply with new rules aimed at boosting hygiene.

Various labelling requirements, for example, were brought in on Jan. 1.

To export to the EU, each food category needs to be certified, said Carlo Natale, deputy head of the EU’s delegation in Georgia.

“Each product is approved after several studies and measurements are made in the country of production,” he told the Conway Bulletin. “At the moment we are examining fish and its various types of process- ing. Then, we will examine dairy products. The last one will be beef and meat. They are the most difficult.”

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)