Tag Archives: law

Azerbaijani court considers blocking critical websites

MAY 1 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — A court in Azerbaijan has started considering the government’s request to block access to a range of websites that it considers to be excessively critical, including the US-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Media freedom activists have said that the move is a blatant attack on free speech. The US and the EU have clashed with Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev over his treatment of the media and opposition activists.

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(News report from Issue No. 327, published on May 5 2017)

Domestic violence law in Kyrgyzstan becomes strengthened

APRIL 28 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kyrgyz President Almazbek Atambayev signed into law a bill that is designed to strengthen legislation against domestic violence. The new law obliges police to investigate all reports of domestic violence even if the complaint was not filed by the victim.

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(News report from Issue No. 327, published on May 5 2017)

Kyrgyz president admin. files another law suit against media group

APRIL 28 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Independent Kyrgyz news website Zanoza.kg said that the Kyrgyz Presidential Administration had filed a fifth lawsuit against it for allegedly offending the dignity of Pres. Almazbek Atambayev. Media campaigners have said that press freedom is being squeezed in Kyrgyzstan, once held up as a bastion of free press in Central Asia.

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(News report from Issue No. 327, published on May 5 2017)

Convicted terrorists in Kazakhstan to lose citizenship

APRIL 25 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kazakh MPs passed into law a bill that will strip people convicted of terrorism of their citizenship. Kazakhstan and the rest of Central Asia have been fighting to dampen a flow of recruits to the extremist IS group over the past few years. The main suspects behind an attack in Istanbul and St Petersburg this year were from Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan.

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(News report from Issue No. 326, published on April 28 2017)

Azerbaijani president approves tourism plan

MARCH 31 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev approved an action plan that is designed to boost beach tourism in the country, media reported. The plan will run to 2020 and is designed to improve infrastructure for tourists wanting beach holidays along Azerbaijan’s Caspian Sea coast. A sharp fall in the price of oil has forced Azerbaijan to try to diversify its revenue streams.

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(News report from Issue No. 323, published on April 6 2017)

Uzbek authorities soften punishments

MARCH 30 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Uzbek president Shavkat Mirziyoyev has signed into law bills that soften sentences for some crimes and also cuts pre-trial detention times, state- run media reported. If the laws are upheld it will mark a victory for human rights activists who have long complained about Uzbekistan. Mr Mirziyoyev is trying to unwind some of the worst excesses of Islam Karimov’s rule.

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(News report from Issue No. 323, published on April 6 2017)

 

Georgian parliament overrides presidential veto

MARCH 23 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Georgia’s president overrode a veto by President Giorgi Margvelashvili over a bill that will give the government far reaching surveillance powers. Mr Margvelashvili had objected to the bill because he said it was too expensive to create an agency solely to increase surveillance of people suspected of aiding and abetting terrorism and also of criminals. He also said, and this was possibly his main point, that it was unclear if the new agency would be independent. Relations between Mr Margvelashvili and the Georgian Dream government are strained.

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(News report from Issue No. 322, published on March 27 2017)

Kazakhs do not express concerns about constitutional changes

ALMATY, MARCH 20 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Betraying a lack of interest in politics, most people in Almaty who spoke to The Conway Bulletin about changes to the Kazakh constitution made earlier this month just shrugged their shoulders.

Some were concerned that Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev made the changes to hand more power to parliament without consultation but they were in the minority.

Aigerim, a 25-year-old woman working in service sector, said casually: “I haven’t heard of the constitutional changes. I don’t know, I couldn’t care less. They will decide [do what they want] anyway, they will not ask us.”

There was also a degree of scepticism over how much power parliament will really be given.

Malik, 60, said: “Parliament will not be given decision-making power, it is just formality. Nazarbayev is and will be the only person in power.”

These views were echoed by most people that the Bulletin spoke to, although the issue of land ownership has dominated some discussion groups.

Land is a touchy subject in Kazakhstan. Last year, people protested in several cities across the country against a change to the law that was going to give foreigners improved rights to land ownership in Kazakhstan. The constitutional changes brought in by Mr Nazarbayev hasn’t touched the issue of land rights but that didn’t stop it dominating conversations.

Rabiga, a pensioner, said: “I do care, I have my family living here. I have heard of (the constitutional changes) but don’t know the details. But I heard there was one article on land that is changed from citizen to anybody. I have read about it a lot.”

Most analysts said that Mr Nazarbayev has tinkered with the constitution to try to split power between a number of people in order to avoid any one person dominating Kazakh politics when he leaves. The 76-year-old hasn’t yet unveiled plans for his accession.

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(News report from Issue No. 321, published on March 20 2017)

Tajik court increases lawyers sentence

MARCH 26 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — A court in Tajikistan extended by two years a jail sentence imposed on human rights lawyer Buzurgmehr Yorov who was imprisoned in October 2016 for 23 years for allegedly calling for a coup. At his trial, Yorov called the allegations against him politically motivated. He then read out a verse from a poem likening officials to fools, leading to a charge of contempt of court and the additional two year prison sentence which have now been passed down.

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(News report from Issue No. 321, published on March 20 2017)

Venice commission praises Kazakh constitution amendments

MARCH 14 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — The Venice Commission, the Council of Europe’s constitutional analysis unit, said that amendments made to the Kazakh constitution by President Nursultan Nazarbayev earlier this year were “a clear step forward”. Without consulting ordinary Kazakhs, Mr Nazarbayev transferred some powers, mainly looking after domestic briefs such as education and pension reforms, to parliament, keeping state affairs such as security and foreign policy under the president’s remit. “There can be no doubt that the reform goes in the right direction and constitutes a clear step forward. Other steps should follow in the future,” the Venice Commission said in a statement.

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(News report from Issue No. 321, published on March 20 2017)