Tag Archives: Kyrgyzstan

Comment: Sariyev puts himself forward for presidency, says Kilner

FEB. 4 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Temir Sariyev, until April 2016 Kyrgyzstan’s PM, put himself forward to run in a presidential election set for later this year, the first salvo in what could be a genuinely competitive vote to replace the incumbent Almazbek Atambayev.

The 53-year-old Sariyev had made it known since his resignation as PM over alleged links to corruption allegations that he still harboured ambitions to hold high office, and his candidacy for the top job via his Ak-Shumkar party, will not surprise observers. If anything, Mr Sariyev is considered an insider and could be a natural heir apparent for Atambayev who, as laid out by the constitution, is leaving the presidency after his single term in power.

He has not yet named a preferred successor although some analysts have said that this, in time, may end up being Sariyev.

Sariyev was Atambayev’s economy minister for four years before becoming PM in May 2015, the fifth PM since a revolution in 2010. At the time of his appointment analysts thought that with Sariyev, the government finally had a figurehead who had the political nous, backing and resilience to survive the country’s notoriously cut-throat politics. This was not to be the case, though, and he was forced to resign only 11 months later over his alleged links to a corrupt road building scheme.

A staunch proponent of close links with the Kremlin, Sariyev was the PM who, with Atambayev as president, took Kyrgyzstan into the Eurasian Economic Union, which also includes Belarus, Armenia and Kazakhstan.

Kyrgyzstan was the last to join in August 2015 and has always been its most reluctant member, with many businessmen and MPs blaming it for hindering Kyrgyzstan’s economy. Sariyev, though, has always backed its membership, a controversial stance in Kyrgyz politics.

But then Sariyev has always appeared to court controversy.

He is remembered in Kyrgyzstan for playing a key role in urging people to storm the security services headquarters in Bishkek in 2010 at the start of a revolution that would overthrow president Kurmanbek Bakiyev.

The question for Sariyev now is whether he can build his support — and he needs both support from inside the political system and support from the electorate — if he is going to win the election in November. His tenureship as PM was not an overly happy one and there were no anguished protests when he left office.

By James Kilner, Editor, The Conway Bulletin

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(News report from Issue No. 316, published on Feb. 10 2017)

Kyrgyzstan to sign deal with EU

FEB. 9 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kyrgyzstan and the EU may sign a new general cooperation agreement next week to replace a deal that has not been updated for 20 years, media reported by quoting the EU ambassador in Bishkek, Cesare de Montis, as saying. There is an element of window dressing in this deal but it is still an important agreement for Kyrgyzstan.

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(News report from Issue No. 316, published on Feb. 10 2017)

Putin schedules visit to Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan

JAN. 27 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Russian President Vladimir Putin is due to fly to Dushanbe for a state visit that Russian and Tajik media have hinted may coincide with a formal application from Tajikistan to join the Kremlin-lead Eurasian Economic Union (EEU). Mr Putin will also travel to Bishkek on the same trip which Russian media said would take place “in the near future”.

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(News report from Issue No. 315, published on Feb. 3 2017)

People report looting at plane crash site in Kyrgyzstan

FEB. 1 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Reports have appeared in Kyrgyz media that a cargo plane which crashed into a village next to Manas airport last month was carrying iphones and other electronic equipment in a smuggling operation based at the airport. Eyewitnesses also told the RFE/RL website that some of the first members of the emergency services looted the crash site. “One policeman took off his shirt and filled it with mobile phones,” RFE/RL quoted a young boy as saying.

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(News report from Issue No. 315, published on Feb. 3 2017)

Start of CASA-1000 pushed back to 2020

BISHKEK, FEB. 1 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — A delay in handing out a contract to build two converter stations has pushed back the start date of the CASA-1000 project which aims to send electricity generated by hydropower stations in Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan to Afghanistan and Pakistan.

Pakistan’s Express-Tribune newspaper quoted an unnamed Pakistani official as saying that French engineering company Alstom had asked for more time to put in a bid to build two converter stations.

“Four countries that are part of the project – Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan and Pakistan – have agreed to give relaxation in the timeframe keeping in view the request of Alstom, which is a credible name and a major supplier of converter stations across the world,” the newspaper quoted the official as saying.

“Now, this project is likely to be ready in 2020.”

CASA-1000 had been due to start up either at the end of this year or in 2018. It is backed by the World Bank and is considered a vital economic and strategic link between Central Asia and South Asia, binding the two regions together, providing an export product for Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan and electricity for Pakistan and Afghanistan.

The two converter stations are vital to the CASA-1000 project. One will be sited in Tajikistan and the other in Pakistan.

The value of the tender has not been released but the names of the companies bidding for it have been. They are the US’ GE, Japan’s Mitsubishi, Germany’s Siemens and Alstom.

For the West the CASA-1000 project also has major significance as the physical implementation of the north-south Silk Road trade route that Hillary Clinton touted in 2011 when she was US Secretary of State.

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(News report from Issue No. 315, published on Feb. 3 2017)

Kyrgyz civil leaders criticise crackdown on Facebook as an “invasion of human rights”

BISHKEK, JAN. 25 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Rights groups and civil society leaders in Kyrgyzstan have criticised the government for moves to monitor Facebook for comments critical of the president.

The row centres on the Kyrgyz National Security Committee’s (GKNB) move to identify and monitor 45 Facebook users who have criticised President Almazbek Atambayev. Facebook in Kyrgyzstan is one of the few mediums ordinary people use to express political opinions.

But Klara Sooronkulova, a former judge of the Constitutional Court who was sacked in 2015 because of a disagreement with Parliament over the use of people’s biometrics data said the move was wrong. “It is invasion of privacy and violation of human rights,” she told The Conway Bulletin.

A Bishkek analyst who preferred to remain anonymous said politics may be motivating the clampdown.

“The next presidential elections are coming [ in October],” he said. “They are taking measures to control chaos by trying to control who criticises the President.”

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(News report from Issue No. 314, published on Jan. 27 2017)

 

Kyrgyzstan keeps Uzbek activist locked up

BISHKEK, JAN. 24 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — A court in Kyrgyzstan reiterated a life sentence against ethnic Uzbek rights activist Azimjan Askarov for stirring racial tension in the south of the country in 2010.

Kyrgyzstan has been under pressure from the United States, the United Nations and various human rights groups to free Askarov, but the judge in the court in Bishkek rejected the notion that the original conviction had been unsafe.

Human rights groups said the decision had been politically motivated and that the government was looking for scapegoats for ethnic violence in 2010. Askarov had been arrested in the aftermath of riots in 2010 focused on the southern city of Osh between ethnic Kyrgyz and Uzbeks that killed several hundred people.

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(News report from Issue No. 314, published on Jan. 27 2017)

Kyrgyzstan increases fines for swearing in public and drinking

JAN. 24 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kyrgyz president Almazbek Atambayev signed into law a decree that increased fines handed out to people who swear on the street and drink in office blocks, media reported.Police officers can now hand out fines of 15,000 som ($200) for swearing in public and 10,000 som for drinking in the workplace.

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(News report from Issue No. 314, published on Jan. 27 2017)

Aeroplane crashes into village near Kyrgyz capital, kills 38

BISHKEK, JAN. 16 2017 (The Conway Bulletin)  — A Turkish cargo aeroplane flying from Hong Kong to Istanbul overshot the runway at Manas International Airport outside Bishkek on a refuelling stop, ploughed into a village and killed at least 38 people.

Crash investigators said fog had shrouded the airport but there had been no problems reported from the flight deck.

Airports in Central Asia are competing for lucrative stop-over trade for flights, both passenger and cargo, between East Asia and Europe. Depending on the investigators’ findings, the crash may damage Manas’ credibility.

At the crash site, the village of Dacha-Suu, which took the main impact, had been destroyed. The aeroplane’s torn wing stuck up through a smashed roof. The cockpit lay smashed and broken in a front garden. Part of the undercarriage had ripped through a living room, bringing death and destruction to Kyrgyz domestic tranquility.

Residents of the village who escaped described a loud bang.

“I thought there was an earthquake, but looking out of the window, we saw the fire,” one man told television news.

A Conway Bulletin correspondent said that the military and the police had cordoned off the site.

There has also been criticism of the government’s response with many Kyrgyz saying that President Almazbek Atambayev was too slow to show his grief over what is being treated as a national disaster.

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(News report from Issue No. 313, published on Jan. 20 2017)

Remittance flows rise in Kyrgyzstan

JAN. 11 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kyrgyz workers abroad sent back $1.83b to Kyrgyzstan in the first 11 months of 2016, an 18.6% rise on 2015, media reported quoting the Kyrgyz Central Bank. Remittance flows are vital for Kyrgyzstan and a recession in Russia has severely dented its economy. The Central Bank also said that remittances from Russia in November 2016 were a third higher than in November 2015.

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(News report from Issue No. 312, published on Jan. 13 2017)