Tag Archives: Kyrgyzstan

Energy ministers agree to build hydropower plant in Kyrgyzstan

JAN. 6 2023 (The Bulletin) — The energy ministers of Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan signed a deal to develop a major hydropower station in Kyrgyzstan which they hope will help to ease pressure on the region’s power production capacity. Plans to build Kambarata HPP-1 in Kyrgyzstan’s Jalalabad region have been on the drawing board for years and signing the deal is considered a major regional diplomatic success. Construction is scheduled to take up to 10 years. Central Asia’s power grid systems are interconnected.

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— This story was published in issue 532 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Jan. 16 2023

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2023

Gold production falls at Kumtor, says Centerra

NOV. 3 2021 (The Bulletin) — Toronto-based Centerra Gold accused the Kyrgyz government of significantly reducing gold production at the Kumtor gold mine since it expropriated it in May. In its quarterly results, Centerra Gold said that between June and September, the Kumtor gold mine had produced 24% less gold than expected. Centerra Gold has said that it will fight to regain ownership.

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— This story was published in issue 506 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Nov. 4 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Kyrgyz government says people working in culture, leisure and sport need vaccine

OCT. 29 2021 (The Bulletin) — Kyrgyzstan said that people working in the culture, leisure and sports sectors will need to have a full vaccination programme. Like other governments in the region, Kyrgyzstan is trying to boost its vaccination rate. Only around 12% of its population have had two doses of the coronavirus vaccination.

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— This story was published in issue 506 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Nov. 4 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

China stops processing cargo from Central Asia

ALMATY/BISHKEK/OCT. 27 2021 (The Bulletin) — China has stopped processing rail cargo to and from Central Asia at its Khorgos terminal on the Kazakhstan-China border because it is prioristing a backlog of wagons heading to Europe.

A Beijing-based official from Kazakhstan’s national railway company Temir Zholy told media that there were 3,000 railway wagons stuck at the border trying to get into Kazakhstan and 7,000 trying to get into China.

 “The main demand from the Chinese side is for container trains to the EU,” the official was quoted as saying. “They account for 90% of all traffic, while in the direction of Central Asia only 10%.”

Freight networks in Central Asia are under increasing pressure. Kyrgyz officials have also said that their usual border crossings directly into China at the Torugart and Irkeshtam passes are either closed or reduced to a fraction of their pre-coronavirus traffic, forcing most truck drivers to cross into Kazakhstan and head for Khorgos.

Not only is this a major detour but Kyrgyz truck drivers have said that Kazakh officials harass them. The head of the Kyrgyz Freight Carriers Association Temirbek Shabdanaliev said that he thought that Kazakh customs officials had been told to harass Kyrgyz drivers to put Chinese companies off using the Kyrgyzstan route into Central Asia.

“Our drivers have to unload and load several times, often in bad weather. This takes five or six days,” he said.

Kazakh officials have said they are trying to clamp down on smuggling.

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— This story was published in issue 505 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Oct. 28 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Police in Bishkek close pizza chain after illnesses

BISHKEK/OCT. 27 2021 (The Bulletin) — Police closed down branches of Pizza Empire in Kyrgyzstan after 300 people fell ill after eating at one of its Bishkek restaurants.

The mass poisoning, one of the biggest recorded in Central Asia, highlights concerns that some people have had with hygiene and food safety standards in Kyrgyzstan.

Media reports said that of the 300 people who had been poisoned, 40 have been hospitalised. Pizza Empire often shares a restaurant, and a kitchen, with Sushi Empire.

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— This story was published in issue 505 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Oct. 28 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Georgian and Kyrgyz Central Banks keep interest rates steady

OCT. 25/27 2021 (The Bulletin) — The Georgian and Kyrgyz central banks both decided to keep their interest rates steady but warned that accelerating inflation may force more rises. Georgia raised its interest rate to a 13-year high of 10% in August. It said that inflation was now measuring around 12%. As for Kyrgyzstan, it kept its interest rate at 7.5% and said that external factors were driving inflation.

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— This story was published in issue 505 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Oct. 28 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Kumtor Gold takes $10m loan

OCT. 21 2021 (The Bulletin) — Kumtor Gold, a subsidiary of Toronto-based Centerra Gold, won approval from a New York court to borrow $10m despite objections from Kyrgyzstan which expropriated the company’s Kumtor gold mine in May.  Centerra Gold has promised to fight the Kyrgyz government for control of Kumtor which it took control of after alleging environmental damage.

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— This story was published in issue 505 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Oct. 28 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Kyrgyz Pres. Japarov promotes ally

OCT. 12 2021 (The Bulletin) — Looking to consolidate his power, Kyrgyz Pres. Sadyr Japarov promoted his loyal lieutenant Akylbek Japarov (no relation) to the newly created position of cabinet chairman. In June, Adlybek Japarov had been promoted to economy minister and deputy minister after he successfully brought environmental charges against Canada’s Centerra Gold for its management of the Kumtor gold mine. The cabinet chairman is an amalgamation of the head of the presidential administration and the head of the cabinet of ministers.

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— This story was published in issue 503 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Oct. 12 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

London gold body suspends Kyrgyzaltyn after review

BISHKEK/SEPT. 17 2021 (The Bulletin) — — The London Bullion Market Association, effectively the world’s gold market ombudsman, suspended the membership of Kyrgyzstan’s Kyrgyzaltyn after it failed a fraud review of its business.

Kyrgyzaltyn is Kyrgyzstan’s state-run gold dealer and its suspension will irritate the Kyrgyz government which relies on gold exports to generate around 9% of its GDP. In May it expropriated the country’s biggest gold mine, Kumtor, from its Canadian owners, Centerra Gold.

In a short statement, the London Bullion Market Association said: “Kyrgyzaltyn JSC has been suspended from the LBMA Good Delivery List for failing to meet the requirements of the Responsible Sourcing Programme. All production from the refinery will no longer be accepted as Good Delivery from this date.”

In June, the London Bullion Market Association said that it had begun a review into Kyrgyzaltyn “in response to issues concerning delivery and the potential for fraud.”

Exclusion from the London Bullion Market Association’s Good Delivery list means that Kyrgyzaltyn will be shunned by the world’s main banks and gold dealers.

Neither the details of London Bullion Market Association’s investigation into Kyrgyzaltyn nor why it had been suspended have been disclosed, although media said that US financial company StoneX Group had accused it of failing to deliver half a tonne of gold. Kyrgyz officials have been quick to blame Centerra Gold, which owned Kumtor from 1997, for their problems.

The Kyrgyz security services have accused Centerra Gold officials and former PMs of corruption.
Responding to the suspension of Kyrgyzaltyn by the London Bullion Market Association, Kyrgyz economy minister Akylbek Japarov said that it would still be able to sell gold to China, India and the Middle East.

“I would like to note that the cancellation is temporary, that is, it can be restored soon,” he said. “Noone expected the Canadians to apologise for all the harm they caused the people of Kyrgyzstan, reimbursing all losses.”

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— This story was published in issue 501 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Sept. 23 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021

Centerra fails in $1m/day fine for Kumtor expropriation

SEPT. 15 2021 (The Bulletin) — The New York bankruptcy court turned down a case by the Toronto-based Centerra Gold that the Kyrgyz government should pay $1m sanctions for every day since it expropriated the Kumtor gold mine. The judge said that Kyrgyzstan hadn’t yet broken the rules of Kumtor’s Chapter 11 case. The Kyrgyz government expropriated the mine in May.

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— This story was published in issue 500 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin, on Sept. 16 2021

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2021