Tag Archives: human rights

Appeal of Uzbek human rights activist begins in Kyrgyzstan

FEB. 25 2020 (The Bulletin) — Kyrgyzstan’s Supreme Court started hearing the appeal against a life prison sentence given to Uzbek human rights defender Azimjan Askarov. He was originally arrested in 2010, in the aftermath of ethnic violence in Osh that killed 450 people, mainly Uzbeks, and was accused of stirring ethnic tension. The US has criticised the Kyrgyz government for arresting and imprisoning Askarov.
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— This story was first published in issue 438 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2020

Kazakh opposition activist dies in police custody

ALMATY/Feb. 24 2020 (The Bulletin) — Opposition activists accused the Kazakh police of brutality and neglect after one of their colleagues died in police custody.

The government denied that police had mistreated Dulat Agadil, 43, and accidentally killed him in a Nur-Sultan police cell and instead said that he had died of an underlying heart condition.

“I can fully assure people that, unfortunately, the activist Agadil passed away as a result of heart failure. To make any claims counter to this is to go against the truth,” President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev said in a statement.

The statement was not enough, though, to take momentum away from opposition activists who called for a rally four days later in Almaty. Police snuffed out the rally by detaining up to 40 activists before the protest but opposition leaders have promised to continue demonstrations.

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— This story was first published in issue 438 of the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

— Copyright the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin 2020

Kyrgyz court refuses to approve extradition to Turkey of suspected Gulenist teachers

BISHKEK/Dec. 30 2019 (The Bulletin) — A district court in Bishkek shunned Turkey by refusing to sanction the extradition of two Turkish teachers suspected of being so-called Gulenists.
The court said that the extradition of the teachers, approved earlier by Kyrgyzstan’s deputy prosecutor general, was illegal.

Rights activists have said that so-called Gulenists who have been extradited from countries in Central Asia and the South Caucasus have been tortured in Turkey and don’t get fair trials. The Turkish government blames Gulenists for a failed coup in 2016 and has promised revenge.

The press secretary of the Pervomaisky District Court, Asel Ravshanbekova, didn’t give the Kyrgyz branch of the US-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty any reasons for the court to overturn the deputy prosecutor’s extradition approval other than to say that it was considered “illegal”.

Even so, the court’s decision is a sharp and rare blow to Turkey’s status in the Central Asia and South Caucasus region. With the exception of Kazakhstan and Armenia, the other countries in the region have been quick to round up Turkish teachers working at schools and universities regarded as Gulenists. These were educational institutions set up in the 1990s by followers of Fethullah Gulen, an Islamic cleric who was once an ally of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan but now lives in exile in the United States.

These Gulen-linked schools were considered to be the best schools and universities in each country in the region, producing government ministers and business leaders.

In 2017, Turkey as much as told Kyrgyzstan that it needed to close down the Gulen school network known as Sebat. Kyrgyzstan refused but did rebrand the schools as Zepat. These fee-paying schools still educate many sons and daughters of the elite.

Kyrgyzstan-Turkey relations have improved since Sooronbai Jeenbekov took over as president in 2017 but the strain over the fate of the Gulen schools and their teachers has damaged some of the goodwill.

Mr Jeenbekov took over as president from Almazbek Atambayev, who had pushed a foreign policy that, while not anti-Turkey, was definitely cool towards its traditional ally.

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— This story was first published in issue 433 of the weekly Bulletin on Jan. 13 2020

— Copyright owned by the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

Don’t send men back to China, HRW tells Kazakhstan

JAN. 9 2020 (The Bulletin) — New York-based Human Rights Watch said that Kazakhstan should not extradite two ethnic Kazakhs accused of crossing the border illegally from China because they face the risk of torture or detention. HRW said that the two men, Kaster Musakhanuly and Murager Alimuly, had been escaping China’s crackdown on Muslims and that they should be given asylum.

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— This story was first published in issue 433 of the weekly Bulletin on Jan. 13 2020

— Copyright owned by the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

Ukraine extradites Aliyev critic before presidential visit

DEC. 14 2019 (The Bulletin) — Ahead of a presidential trip to Azerbaijan, Ukraine detained and deported Elvin Isayev, a critic of Azerbaijani president Ilham Aliyev known for his coarse use of Youtube videos to attack the First Family. Mr Isayev, who is shunned by most mainstream opposition figures, had moved to Ukraine earlier this year from Russia. Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky, flew to Baku two days after Mr Isayev’s extradition.

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— This story was first published in issue 432 of the weekly Bulletin on Dec. 27 2019

Copyright owned by the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

Jailed former minister paraded on TV

DEC. 4 2019 (The Bulletin) — Turkmenistan’s state TV showed footage of former interior minister Isgender Mulikov wearing a prison uniform and with his head shaved less than two months after he admitted corruption. Mulikov had been interior minister for a decade when he was arrested and charged with corruption. Analysts have said that parading former ministers on TV as criminals is a ploy by Pres. Kurbanguly Berdymukhamedov to shift attention away from Turkmenistan’s faltering economy.
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— This story was first published in issue 431 of the weekly Bulletin on Dec. 9 2019

Copyright owned by the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

Kazakhstan plans to return men to China

DEC. 7 (The Bulletin) — Kazakhstan’s National Security Committee said that two ethnic Kazakhs who crossed over from China’s western Xinjiang province illegally to escape what they said was the persecution of Muslim minorities will be returned to the Chinese authorities. A court case against Kaster Musakhan and Murager Alimuly for crossing the border illegally in October is due to begin soon but Darkhan Dilmanov, deputy head of Kazakhstan’s National Security Committee has already said that they have “no chance” of staying.
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— This story was first published in issue 431 of the weekly Bulletin on Dec. 9 2019

Copyright owned by the Central Asia & South Caucasus Bulletin

Freedom House says free speech has dropped in Kazakhstan

NOV. 4 (The Bulletin) — US NGO Freedom House said that free speech in Kazakhstan, alongside Sudan and Brazil, had deteriorated rapidly over the past 12 months. It said that the drop in free speech coincided with the handover of power from Nursultan Nazarbayev to Kassym-Jomart Tokayev and that the government had tried to “monopolise the mobile market and implement real-time electronic surveillance”.

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— This story was first published in issue 428 of the weekly Bulletin

Turkmen doctor retracts statement that he is gay

NOV. 6 (The Bulletin) — A Turkmen doctor who came out as gay on a video broadcast by Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty has recanted the information and said that it was falsised. Three days after coming out as gay, Kasymberdy Garayev, was summoned to a police station in Ashgabat. He left the following day and immediately distance himself from his earlier comments. Homosexuality is illegal in Turkmenistan.

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— This story was first published in issue 428 of the weekly Bulletin

Kyrgyz court keeps Uzbek human rights work in prison

July 30 (The Bulletin) — A court in Bishkek upheld a life prison sentence handed down to human rights activist Azimjan Askarov. Askarov, a 68-year-old ethnic Uzbek, was arrested after ethnic violence in 2010 in Osh killed several hundred people. He was blamed for stoking the violence. His supporters have said that ethnic Uzbeks were the target of the violence and that Askarov has been made a scapegoat.
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— This story was first published in issue 418 of the weekly Bulletin