Tag Archives: business

Czech steel maker delivers materials to Azerbaijan

JAN. 22 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Czech steel maker Trinecke Zelezarny delivered to Azerbaijan material for the renovation of a railway route. Last September, Trinecke Zelezarny won a 15b crowns ($605m) contract to supply and repair over 600km of rails. The company sealed the contract after Czech President Milos Zeman visited Baku in September 2015. Azerbaijan is also the second-largest oil exporter to the Czech Republic after Russia.

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(News report from Issue No. 265, published on  Jan. 29 2016)

China invests in Kazakhstan’s agribusiness

JAN. 25 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — China’s COFCO and Rifa Holding Group were part of a group of Chinese companies to sign a $1.7b investment deal in Kazakhstan’s agribusiness, Gulmira Isayeva the Kazakh deputy minister of agriculture said. Twelve of the 19 projects will focus on the Almaty region. The projects will focus on processing animal and vegetable products for export to China.

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(News report from Issue No. 265, published on  Jan. 29 2016)

Azerbaijan’s electricity exports halve

JAN. 22 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Azerbaijan’s customs agency said electricity exports had halved in 2015 compared to the previous year. Azerbaijan exported 276.8m kWh of electricity in 2015 against 588.3m kWh in 2014. Demand for electricity in Azerbaijan has soared, forcing it to divert exports for domestic consumption.

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(News report from Issue No. 265, published on Jan. 29 2016)

Heli-Skiing expands in Georgia

JAN. 25 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Austrian company Wucher Helikopter said it applied to the government of Georgia for permission to open a heli-skiing business near the Gudauri ski resort, 30km south of the border with Russia. Wucher Helikopter has worked in the Gudauri-Stepantsminda area since 2013. Its expansion would be a boon to Georgia’s winter tourism.

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(News report from Issue No. 265, published on  Jan. 29 2016)

Kyrgyz hydropower station operates at full

JAN. 24 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – Kyrgyz President Almazbek Atambayev told parliament that the Toktogul hydropower station was now operating at full capacity after an outage just before Christmas knocked out a couple of the power generating units , media reported. Toktogul is Kyrgyzstan’s biggest hydropower station and its breakdown forced Kyrgyzstan to buy electricity from neighbouring Kazakhstan.

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(News report from Issue No. 265, published on Jan. 29 2016)

 

Inver House looks to grow in Kazakhstan

JAN. 25 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Scottish distiller Inver House, which produces a range of alcoholic drinks from whisky to gin to beer, said it would target Kazakhstan, among other countries, after a 20% increase in production following a £10m ($14.3m) investment in its manufacturing site in Scotland.

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(News report from Issue No. 265, published on  Jan. 29 2016)

Kyrgyzstan’s tax police raids Chinese refinery

JAN. 20 2016, BISHKEK (The Conway Bulletin) — Kyrgyz police raided the China-run Junda oil refinery in the north of the country and accused it of evading 54.5m som ($716,000) in taxes, charges that will strain Kyrgyzstan-China relations.

During the raid, police detained the company’s deputy director Lin Yu-shan and placed its accountant, Lyudmila Marchenko, under house arrest.

Baktybek Ashirov, head of the Kyrgyz state service for combating economic crimes, told Parliament that the Junda refinery had paid 30m som ($400,000) in taxes but that was far below what it should have paid.

“The inspections showed that they should have paid twice as much, that is, there was hiding of information and an underestimation of production,” he was quoted as saying by local media.

Junda hasn’t commented.

For foreign investors in Kyrgyzstan, the charges are a worry. They have previously complained that local elite and the authorities have colluded to pressure various businesses into paying more tax, fines or giving up equity stakes in projects.

And the Junda refinery, built by the China Petrol Company for $430m, has seemingly had to deal with a large dose of misfortune since opening in January 2014.

First, protests by locals complaining of poor air quality forced it to stop production, then crude oil supplies dropped so low that it had to limit output.

The authorities said that despite the raid and the arrests, the Junda oil refinery, one of two in Kyrgyzstan, was operating as normal.

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(News report from Issue No. 264, published on Jan. 22 2016)

Italian Inalca and Kazakh Aktep sign deal

JAN. 17 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Italian beef processing company Inalca and Kazakh company Aktep signed a deal to create a joint venture and build new factories in the country. The new company will increase Aktep’s current production five-fold to 12,000 tonnes per year of meat products. Inalca Eurasia, Inalca’s daughter company, said it will invest €100m ($109m) in the project.

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(News report from Issue No. 264, published on Jan. 22 2016)

 

Editorial: Iran’s return

JAN. 22 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) – There is much excitement in our region over the emergence of Iran after over a decade of US-imposed sanctions.

New flight connections, new pipelines, new transmission lines and more is what a sanctions-free Iran could bring to the South Caucasus and Central Asia.

Iran has struck a deal with Air Astana to open the Almaty-Tehran air route. It has also revived talks with Turkmenistan about gas fields and pipelines around the Caspian.

Potentially, a new network to the east of the Caspian Sea could facilitate the European Union’s plans to import gas from the region. Azerbaijan may well be interested in such deals as well. In addition, Iran could become an important supplier of gas to both Armenia and Georgia.

On the flip side, Iran’s accession to the global oil market will undoubtedly drive the price of oil further down, it has huge oil reserves and production capacity, increasing the pressure on the budgets of oil-exporting economies in the region.

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Editorial from Issue No. 264, published on Jan. 22 2016)

 

Business comment: Wealth fund critics come out

JAN. 22 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — At the end of December, Berik Otemurat, a senior official at Kazakhstan’s Central Bank, picked up the phone and called several newspapers to speak out against the way the sovereign wealth fund was being managed.

He was promptly sacked after his quotes started populating articles. He had said that Kazakhstan’s sovereign wealth fund to be doomed.

Mr Otemurat’s argument was that the sovereign wealth fund was risk averse and that it was pilfering away its cash on low yield investments making low returns.

Low oil prices and the economic slump would combine, he said, to wipe away the fund’s reserves in 6 to 7 years.

Timur Kulibayev, President Nursultan Nazarbayev’s son-in-law and powerful businessman, spoke out against Kazakh money managers to but he’s not in any real danger of losing his job.

He has criticised for months the behaviour of the Central Bank and, effectively, said their management of the economic crisis has been poor.

Mr Kulibayev repeated his criticism last week. His bottom line was: “The government cannot continue spending its reserves to prop up the tenge or the reserves will be extinguished in three years.”

Of course, Mr Kulibayev, the second-richest man in Kazakhstan, is in a much stronger position than Mr Otemurat, so his words will not make him a pariah of the elite. This parallel goes to show that there are only few people who can speak out against Kazakhstan’s economic policy and face no consequences.

The managers of the sovereign wealth fund have said they will change their policy this year. Let’s see if they can stop the drain.

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(News report from Issue No. 264, published on Jan. 22 2016)