Tag Archives: Azerbaijan

Turbulence in Russia impacts Central Asia and South Caucasus

DEC. 5 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – A disputed parliamentary election in Russia on Dec. 4 triggered unprecedented anti-government street demonstrations in Russian cities, protests which will have worried leaders in Central Asia and the South Caucasus.

The people of Central Asia and the South Caucasus have strong historical, business, family and political ties with Russia and what happens there matters.

Politics in Kazakhstan is similarly aligned to Russia and the country is confronting growing pains. President Nursultan Nazarbayev also has to deal with a parliamentary election on Jan. 15.

Although Mr Nazarbayev’s position is far more secure than his Russian counterparts’ he faces lingering issues over his succession policy and commitment to genuine democracy. The compliant Kazakh media has steered away from covering the Russia protests in detail but Mr Nazarbayev certainly wouldn’t want them to linger.

In Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan the media is even more tightly controlled and the impact of the anti-government protests in Moscow will be softer but, again, if they are prolonged they will start to worry their leaders.

In the South Caucasus, Azerbaijan is most prone to an impact from street demonstrations in Russia. Its police force stamped out anti-government protests during the first half of the year and demonstrations in Russia could embolden protesters again.

It is premature to talk of a Slavic Spring in Russia but there is an air of change and this attitude could start to drip into other former Soviet states.

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(News report from Issue No. 68, published on Dec. 8 2011)

Prominent Azerbaijani journalist murdered in Baku

NOV. 30 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Rafiq Tagi, a 61-year-old widely respected Azerbaijani journalist, died of stab wounds in a Baku hospital on Nov. 23, four days after an unknown assailant attacked him.

He wrote articles critical of both the state and hard line Islam. Muslim extremists, though, are suspected of organising Tagi’s murder.

Whether or not the authorities or Muslim extremists are the main threat, for local journalists the former Soviet South Caucasus and Central Asia states are often both difficult and dangerous to report on.

In Turkmenistan police this year tracked down and imprisoned journalists who reported on an explosion at an arms depot. In Uzbekistan most local correspondents from international news agencies have been chased out and in Tajikistan the BBC’s reporter was jailed.

Southern Kyrgyzstan remains dangerous for ethnic Uzbek journalists and in Kazakhstan in October attackers armed with baseball bats and a gun beat a camera crew covering protests in the west of the country against the state oil company.

A 2010 press freedom index compiled by the US-based NGO Reporters Without Borders scored the countries of the South Caucasus and Central Asia poorly. Armenia, Georgia and Tajikistan ranked slightly better but Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan were in the bottom quarter of the index.

The report card for 2011 may well be even worse.

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(News report from Issue No. 67, published on Dec. 1 2011)

Azerbaijan rejects Amnesty criticism

NOV. 17 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Azerbaijan rejected criticism last week from human rights group Amnesty International that it unfairly cracked down on protests earlier this year. Instead, Azerbaijan’s government said it has increased political tolerance in the 20 years since independence from the Soviet Union.

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(News report from Issue No. 66, published on Nov. 23 2011)

Amnesty International criticises Azerbaijan

NOV. 16 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – In a 47-page report entitled “The Spring that never blossomed”, Amnesty International criticised Azerbaijan for its excessively harsh crackdown on anti-government protests this year inspired by the revolutions in the Middle East and North Africa. The Azerbaijani government has not commented.

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(News report from Issue No. 65, published on Nov. 16 2011)

Azerbaijan-Turkey gas deal opens route to Europe

OCT. 25 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – After two years of negotiations, Azerbaijan and Turkey signed a deal which will allow gas from the Azerbaijani sector of the Caspian Sea to flow to Europe through the Turkish pipeline system. The deal will reduce Europe’s reliance on Russian gas and will open up the so-called southern energy corridor.

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(News report from Issue No. 63, published on Nov. 1 2011)

Non-oil GDP growth booms in Azerbaijan

OCT. 26 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Underscoring Azerbaijan’s economy growth, the IMF said that its non-oil economy will grow by 8.9% this year. Growth rates will slow slightly in 2012, the report said. Fuelled by oil, Azerbaijan has one of the fastest growing economies in the world.

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(News report from Issue No. 63, published on Nov. 1 2011)

Azerbaijan wins, Kyrgyzstan misses UN seat

OCT. 24 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Azerbaijan won a two-year seat at the UN Security Council for the first time after defeating Slovenia to represent the Eastern Europe bloc. Kyrgyzstan failed to defeat Pakistan for the Arab-Asia bloc’s second non-permanent seat at the Security Council.

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(News report from Issue No. 62, published on Oct. 25 2011)

Iranian killed on Azerbaijan’s border

OCT. 19 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Iran’s foreign ministry summoned Azerbaijan’s ambassador to complain about the shooting of one of its border guards by Azerbaijani soldiers. Azerbaijan said the Iranian failed to comply with orders after he entered Azerbaijani territory and was shot dead. A similar incident occurred in July.

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(News report from Issue No. 62, published on Oct. 25 2011)

Iran wants to mediate between Armenia and Azerbaijan on Nagorno-Karabakh

OCT. 16 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Iran is prepared to help mediate a peace deal between Azerbaijan and Armenia over the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh, the official Fars news agency reported. Iran has steadily improved relations with both Azerbaijan and Armenia as it looks to project its influence in the South Caucasus and Central Asia.

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(News report from Issue No. 61, published on Oct. 18 2011)

Azerbaijani minister pays rare visit to Armenia

OCT. 14 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Azerbaijan’s interior minister, Ramil Usubov, visited Yerevan for a conference, local media reported. Azerbaijan and Armenia are still officially at war over the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh. Mr Usubov’s visit attracted anger from the more nationalist Azerbaijani groups which called it an affront that he had gone to Yerevan.

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(News report from Issue No. 61, published on Oct. 18 2011)