FEB. 27 2015 (The Conway Bulletin) – Azerbaijan’s ministry of labour has drafted a programme designed to encourage more people to have baby daughters.
One of the potential incentives — and this has not been made law yet — is to pay 10,000 manat ($9,500) to families who have a second daughter, NGO leaders who participated in the state program discussions told media.
In 2014, Azerbaijani statistics said that 46.4% of new-borns were girls. Some experts have said that women are under pressure to have an abortion if they are due to give birth to a second girl. Similarly to other countries in the region, boys are generally preferred in Azerbaijan.
A 35-year-old woman from Yevlakh in western Azerbaijan said she was pressured by her husband to abort a baby when they were told it was a girl.
“He is a nice man but I could understand him. We already had two girls at home, he wanted a boy,” she said. “Eventually we kept it because we found out that we were actually going to have twins. A girl and a boy. When the doctor told me this, I could not help crying out loudly.”
The woman, who preferred to remain anonymous, said her husband would not have considered an abortion if there was a cash incentive to keep a third daughter.
Some members of Azerbaijan’s civil society, though, sounded a note of caution.
Hadi Rajabli, head of parliament’s Social Policy Commission said that if cash was handed out to families with more than one daughter, poorer families would prefer girls over boys creating more problems.
“There should be some other ways of doing this,” he said in an interview with local media.
-ENDS-
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(News report from Issue No. 221, published on March 4 2015)