Tag Archives: Armenia

Protests grow in Armenian capital after ‘Bread Provider’ dies

YEREVAN, MARCH 20 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Thousands of demonstrators have marched for four consecutive days through the Armenian capital demanding answers from the government about the death of 49- year old Artur Sargsyan, one of the men arrested and imprisoned last year for capturing a police station.

His death and the subsequent demonstrations have galvanized support for opposition groups only a fortnight before a parliamentary election, the first to be held under a new constitution that shifts power away from the presidential office.

The mainly young protesters have marched arm-in-arm through Yerevan shouting for the government to resign and holding aloft pictures of Sargsyan, known by his nicknamed as ‘The Bread Provider’.

During the two-week-long capture of the police station in July by a group of opposition gunmen, Sargsyan had broken through a police cordon to give them food. He was arrested when they surrendered, and died on March 16 in a hospital 10 days after ending a 25-day hunger strike.

For President Sargsyan and his Republican Party the death and protests, estimated at being 1,000-strong every night, have come at precisely the wrong time. They don’t want voters to see TV footage of police forcibly pulling young protesters off the roads and into their waiting vans.

Richard Giragosian, director of Regional Studies Center based in Yerevan, said that protests have been the defining image of Armenia over the last couple of years and that these latest demonstrations reminds voters of this.

In 2015 there were weeks of protests and clashes with police over a proposed electricity price increase and in 2016 there were more clashes between police and supporters of the gunmen who had captured the police station.

“Although the aftermath of his death may be fairly temporary, and limited to a spontaneous outburst of anger, nevertheless, public anger and deep discontent have also defined this country’s coming election,” said Mr Giragosian said.

The only public opinion poll so far, published on March 6 by Gallup, showed that the party led by millionaire Gagik Tsarukyan, who is broadly sympathetic to the current government, would receive 26.4% of the votes compared to 22.8% for the Republican party.

The poll also showed the other seven political parties and blocs, considered the real opposition forces, failing to pass the threshold to win seats.

The demonstrations may shift that, though, Mr Giragosian said “The government’s arrogance has already undermined both their position and popularity,” he said.

ENDS

Copyright ©The Conway Bulletin — all rights reserved

(News report from Issue No. 321, published on March 20 2017)

Armenia signs up to be EITI candidate

YEREVAN, MARCH 9/14 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Armenia’s government started the task of implementing various standards ordered by the global governance watchdog, the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), five days after it was approved as a candidate country.

At the same meeting in Bogota that Armenia’s candidature was approved, the EITI suspended Azerbaijan for not improving its rules over NGO registration. The next day Azerbaijan quit the group calling its biased and accusing it of mission creep.

Still, Armenian PM’s chief of staff, Davit Harutyunyan, explained the importance for Armenia of the EITI’s candidate status.

“A well-managed natural resource extraction can become more profitable for the citizens of Armenia, and the EITI is the right tool to achieve this goal,” he was quoted as saying in an EITI press release.

Originally aimed at improving governance in countries where the extractive industries, either mining or oil and gas, dominate, the EITI Standards have become more widespread and diluted. Armenia mines some gold and copper, but it is a small part of its economy compared to other products such as electricity and banking. According to the EITI press release, mining accounts for just 5% of Armenia’s GDP.

But, as well as widening its remit, the EITI Standards have become important in international fiance. International lenders use it as governance benchmark. The EBRD has warned Azerbaijan that it may consider pulling funding from projects if it fails the EITI Standards. It has yet to comment on Azerbaijan quitting the EITI.

At its AGM, the EITI said both Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan had made progress towards meeting its Standards but there was more work to be done.

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Copyright ©The Conway Bulletin — all rights reserved

(News report from Issue No. 321, published on March 20 2017)

Armenia to open consulate in Kurdistan

MARCH 16 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Armenia will open a consulate in Ebril, the capital of Kurdish Iraq, media reported, highlighting what appears to be a drive to boost relations across the Middle East. Media said that Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan had signed the order to open the consulate after PM Karen Karapetian had said that he wanted to boost relations with the region. Armenia is also strengthening ties with Iran.

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(News report from Issue No. 321, published on March 20 2017)

Armenian leader flies to Paris for talks with Hollande over Nagorno-Karabakh

YEREVAN, MARCH 8 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Armenian president Serzh Sargsyan flew to Paris to meet with French President Francois Hollande to sign deals on tourism and educational issues as well as discuss the ongoing simmering conflict around the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh.

Earlier this month Azerbaijan said five of its soldiers had been killed in the region and Armenia-back rebels said one of its soldiers had been killed. This was the worst outbreak of fighting since April last year when Azerbaijani tanks rolled into the region controlled by Armenia-back rebels. At least 100 people were killed in the fighting last year.

In an interview with AFP news agency ahead of his trip to Paris, Mr Sargsyan blamed Azerbaijan for the fighting.

“The danger of a new war is constant and will persist until Azerbaijan is persuaded that there is no military solution to the conflict,” he said.

Azerbaijan disputes this and has blamed Armenian rebels for the war in the early 1900s that and was only stopped by a UN ceasefire.

ENDS

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

Election campaign begins in Armenia

MARCH 5 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Armenia officially began campaigning for a parliamentary election set for April 2. There are five political parties and four blocs competing in the election which is being held under new rules. It is also the first parliamentary election held under a new constitution that shifts some power from the president to the parliament.

ENDS

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

Armenia PM wants more investment

YEREVAN, MARCH 9 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — In an interview with the Reuters news agency, Armenian PM Karen Karapetyan said that he would be prepared to cut state spending to attract more private investment in try to reboot the country’s stalling economy.

In particular, Mr Karapetyan, who had previously worked as the head of the national gas distributor ArmRosGazprom and is known to retain strong links with Russia, said that he was looking to attract up to $850m of private investment this year to reduce Armenia’s reliance on Kremlin handouts.

“Regular structural reforms will be implemented in Armenia, even if these reforms are unpopular,” Reuters quoted him as saying.

Investors have been looking to the Armenian government for strong leadership. Mr Karapetyan, who took over in September 2016, is the third PM since April 2014. His two predecessors quit after failing to transform expensive state pensions and losing control of an armed takeover of a police station.

In 2015, the government also backpedaled over proposed reforms to electricity tariff increases that it wanted to impose after a series of large street demonstrations.

Armenia has been suffering from deflation and low growth rates, an economic downturn shared by the region which is dependent on Russia as an economic engine. Russia has been suffering from a recession triggered by a drop in oil prices and Western-led sanctions.

Mr Karapetyan said that he want to cut the government’s deficit to 2.7% of GDP from 5.9% in 2016.

“It will have a negative impact,” he said in the interview. “But we want to compensate it through private investment.”

ENDS

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

Armenia drives to attract Iranians

FEB. 27 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — The Armenian authorities have started discussing setting up Farsi learning centres, installing bill- boards aimed at Farsi speakers and a Farsi information hotline. Media reported the Farsi-language drive was a tactic to encourage more Iranians to visit Armenia.

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(News report from Issue No. 319, published on March 3 2017)

Deflation slows in Armenia

MARCH 3 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Deflation in Armenia continued to slow in January, just as the Central Bank said it would earlier in the year. The National Statistics Service said that prices dropped by an average of 0.2% in February compared to the same period in 2016. In January, year-on-year deflation had measured -0.6% and in February 2016 it had measured -1.7%.

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(News report from Issue No. 319, published on March 3 2017)

Clashes take place in between Armenia and Azerbaijan

MARCH 1 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — A series of clashes in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh between Armenia-backed rebels and Azerbaijani forces were being dubbed the worst since April 2016. On Feb. 27 Azerbaijan said that five of its soldiers had been killed in a firefight with Armenia- backed rebels who control the region under a 1994 UN-negotiated ceasefire which ended a war that killed 30,000 people. Two days later, the Armenia-backed rebels said one of their soldiers had been killed.

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(News report from Issue No. 319, published on March 3 2017)

Armenia to produce Solar panel

FEB. 24 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Armenia will start producing solar panels later this year under a government-sponsored scheme designed to give solar-power a boost in the country, media reported quoting Hayk Harutyunyan, the deputy energy infrastructure and natural resources minister. He said that 50 jobs will be created at the plant which will begin production in Q3 2017.

ENDS

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)