ALMATY, SEPT. 9 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kazakhstan’s government adopted a new programme to improve access to housing, in an effort to curb protests against proposed land reforms that swept the country earlier this year.

The new programme, called Nurly Zher (‘Bright Land’), will, it is planned, put into action plans laid out in 2003 to give 1,000 square metres of land to every Kazakh citizen.

Kazakhstan’s President Nursultan Nazarbayev told ministers at a government meeting that without infrastructure, the land parcels would be useless to people.

“We told people we would give them 1,000 square metres to build houses. Now people demand this land. But across our vast steppe there are no roads, electricity, water and heat infrastructure,” Mr Nazarbayev said.

Kazakhstan is the ninth biggest country in the world but has a population of just 17m people.

The Nurly Zher programme will spend $71m building infrastructure — roads, water, electricity — to try and attract development.

It has also said that it will subsidise the building of new housing by up to 30% and ensure that banks give cheap loans out to developers.

But it also drew criticism from people who said that Mr Nazarbayev had diluted the original plan.

“Through this program we will finally have infrastructure for lands. However, people will now be forced to buy houses with mortgages despite the fact that the land is free,” said Daniyar Kankozha, an IT worker.