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Rakhmon invites Uzbek president Dushanbe

DEC. 29 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Tajik president Emomali Rakhmon has invited his Uzbek counterpart Shavkat Mirziyoyev to Dushanbe, media reported, another major step towards normalising ties between the two neighbours after more than two decades of frosty relations. Since Mr Mirziyoyev took over as Uzbekistan’s leader in September, Uzbekistan has looked to improve relations with its neighbours.

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(News report from Issue No. 311, published on Jan. 6 2017)

 

Turkey accuses Kyrgyz man for Reina attack

JAN. 2 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Radical Islamist recruitment from Central Asia came under the spot- light after the authorities in Turkey accused a Kyrgyz man of killing at least 39 people at a nightclub in Istanbul on New Year’s Eve. The attack was claimed by the extremist IS group. The Turkish authorities later retracted the accusation and instead said that they were hunting for an ethnic Uighur who may have spent time in Kyrgyzstan. Security experts have said that Central Asia is a prime recruiting group for IS.

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(News report from Issue No. 311, published on Jan. 6 2017)

 

Russia wants airbase in Tajikistan

DEC. 27 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — The Kremlin has started talks with the Tajik leadership on taking over the Anyi airbase in Tajikistan, media quoted the Russian ambassador in Dushanbe as saying. Russia already operates a military base in Tajikistan as well as an airbase in Kyrgyzstan. Taking over the airbase would still represent a rise in Russia’s military presence in the region.

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(News report from Issue No. 311, published on Jan. 6 2017)

 

Former head of Kazakhstan’s presidential administration sacked as ambassador to Croatia

JAN. 4 (The Bulletin) – Seemingly finishing off his political career, Aslan Musin was officially replaced as Kazakhstan’s ambassador to Croatia by Tolezhan Barlybaev, a career civil servant. Mr Musin had once been dubbed the Grey Cardinal and, as head of the Presidential Administration from 2008-2012, was one of the most powerful people in the country. He was abruptly dismissed in what analysts interpreted as a manoeuvre by Kazakh president Nursultan Nazarbayev to undermine a potential power rival. In 2014 he was sent to Croatia as ambassador.

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Georgian journalist accuses police of abuse

DEC. 19 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — A Georgian talk show host, Giorgi Gasviani, accused police of beating him up and threatening him after a minor car accident in snowy conditions in Borjomi, northern Georgia. Media quoted Mr Gasviani as saying that he was attacked by a drunk off-duty policeman after his car slid on an icy road. Georgia’s police force is often held up as the model transformation from a corrupt institution to a far more open and respected unit. The interior ministry said it has launched an investigation.

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(News report from Issue No. 310, published on Dec. 23 2016)

Nicklaus prepares to build golf course in Turkmenistan

DEC. 16 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — In an interview with the AP news agency, US golfing legend Jack Nicklaus said that he has made five trips to Turkmenistan since agreeing to design a golf course in the country earlier this year. He said that he is building two courses – a championship course and a learners’ course, at the Turkmen Black Sea coast resort of Awaza. He said that the course should be playable from July.

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(News report from Issue No. 310, published on Dec. 23 2016)

China to build textile factory in Kazakhstan

DEC. 16 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — An investment company representing Xianyang city in central China and Kazakhstan’s Khlopkoprom-Cellulose plan to jointly build a textile factory in southern Kazakhstan, they said at a press conference. The factory will cost $100m to build and will create 2,000 jobs. The factory would be operational by 2019 and, if it does materialise, will please international economists who have been urging Kazakhstan to diversify its economic base away from mining and hyrdocarbons. Khlopkoprom- Cellulose is a factory already operating near the site that the new plant would occupy. It produces cotton products used in the medical sector.

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(News report from Issue No. 310, published on Dec. 23 2016)

Georgian puppet theatre moves

DEC. 16 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — After five years without a permanent home, the Tbilisi State Puppet Theatre, considered one of the best puppet theatres in the former Soviet Union, said that it was moving into a new home. Georgia’s ministry of culture is to build a new theatre for the group which should open in 2018.

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(News report from Issue No. 310, published on Dec. 23 2016)

EBRD loans Kazakhstan €200m to develop renewables

ALMATY, DEC. 16 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) pledged to give Kazakh businessmen 200m euros to improve the country’s renewable energy sector.

For the EBRD the motivation is to boost Kazakhstan’s green energy production. Solar and wind generate only around 1% of Kazakhstan’s power at the moment. Hydro produces around 13% of its power and the rest is generated by smoke belching coal-powered stations.

“Once all the projects come on- stream, annual CO2 emissions are expected to reduce by about 600,000 tonnes, which would help the country to achieve its commitments to cut emissions under the Paris climate agreement,” the EBRD said in a statement.

The 2015 Paris Agreement was a global deal to cut carbon emissions.

Kazakhstan may once have turned its nose up at taking EBRD cash to produce green energy. Now, though, it is happy to go along with the concept. It is struggling to see off a steep economic downturn that has hit its revenues. Oil and gas are its major exports but prices have halved.

And, alongside a fall in revenues, Kazakhstan also needs to boost power. Its population has swelled and grown richer, demanding more power.

It still needs to replace a nuclear power station that was decommissioned in the 1990s. Plans to build a replacement have been scrapped for the time being and a thermal power plant that was being built on the shores of Lake Balkhash with South Korea has also been ditched this year because it was too expensive.

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(News report from Issue No. 310, published on Dec. 23 2016)

Turkmenistan and Iran row over $2b gas bill

DEC. 21 2016 (The Conway Bulletin) — Turkmenistan has accused Iran of not paying $2b of debt linked to gas supplies, media reported, threatening to sour carefully crafted friendly relations between the two neighbours.

The Russian service of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty quoted an unnamed Turkmen official as saying that Iran still owed it $2b for gas supplied since 2012. In return the Iranian state-run Fars news agency quoted an Iranian official as saying that Turkmenistan was using the tougher winter months, when Iran needs more gas, as a weapon. The Iranian official threatened to break off commercial links with Turkmenistan.

Turkmenistan and Iran have pulled together since Western sanctions were imposed on Iran in 2012 for its alleged determination to build a nuclear weapon.

During this time Turkmenistan’s gas supplies to Iran have doubled to 10b cubic metres. Iran also imports electricity from Turkmenistan.

The payment system, though, is complicated because of a series of barter deals. Earlier this year, Turkmenistan and Iran announced a deal through which Iran would take $30b of Turkmen gas over the next 10 years in exchange for $30b of technical assistance.

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Copyright ©The Conway Bulletin — all rights reserved

(News report from Issue No. 310, published on Dec. 23 2016)