Tag Archives: Uzbekistan

SCO members pledge greater cooperation in Central Asia

APRIL 25 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) members — China, Russia, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan — pledged greater cooperation at a meeting in Shanghai. Russian news agency RIA Novosti described the meeting as the first summit for the SCO military chiefs. Some analysts have said the SCO could act as a counterbalance to NATO.

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(News report from Issue No. 37, published on April 25 2011)

China extends influence in Uzbekistan

APRIL 19/20 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – China extended its influence in Central Asia by signing gas and finance deals worth billions of US dollars with Uzbekistan during a visit by Uzbek President Islam Karimov to Beijing. In the last few years China has steadily bought assets across the region where it is competing with Russia and the West for influence.

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(News report from Issue No. 37, published on April 25 2011)

China extends its reach across Central Asia

APRIL 25 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – In contrast to the cool reception he received when he visited the European Union in Brussels in January, China laid on smiles and a guard of honour for Uzbek President Islam Karimov’s state visit on April 19/20.

Mr Karimov was in Beijing to meet Chinese President Hu Jintao and to sign deals worth billions of dollars including an agreement to double the amount of gas Uzbekistan sells to China. The Uzbek state news website uza.uz said the deals were worth $5b and that Chinese banks had also agreed to lend $1.5b to 4 Uzbek banks for joint-ventures.

The numbers underscore just how much power and impact China can buy in Central Asia. Mr Hu hosted a similar visit to Beijing by Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev in February.

Over the last few years China has steadily bought up assets across the region, subverting the influence of both Russia and the West.

For the Central Asia states, China allure is not just its wealth, its proximity and its hunger for oil and gas. For now, at least, China is also less troublesome to deal with.

Former colonial power Russia has quarrelled with Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan over the price of gas and the West has previously condemned human rights abuses, such as the shooting in 2005 of around 500 people at a protest in eastern Uzbekistan. China, instead, talks of jointly defeating terrorism, is welcoming and lays on the charm.

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(News report from Issue No. 37, published on April 25 2011)

Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan design new transport corridor

APRIL 25 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Senior officials from Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Qatar, Oman and Iran signed an agreement to link their railway systems to create a transport corridor between Central Asia and the Persian Gulf. The deal potentially creates another important export route for oil and gas.

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(News report from Issue No. 37, published on April 25 2011)

Tajikistan extends power rationing

APRIL 7 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Following warnings of low water levels, Tajikistan has now extended its seasonal electricity restrictions, AP reported. Water running off the Pamir Mountains is vital for both Tajikistan’s hydroelectric dams and the cotton fields of downstream Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan.

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(News report from Issue No. 35, published on April 11 2011)

Tajikistan warns of low water levels

MARCH 31 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Tajikistan’s Hydrological Agency warned that significantly less snow in its Pamir mountains this year will lead to lower water levels for downstream Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan, media reported. Arguments over water supplies are a major source of tension in Central Asia.

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(News report from Issue No. 34, published on April 4 2011)

Germany paid for base in Uzbekistan during sanctions

MARCH 24 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – A document released by the German parliament showed Germany had paid Uzbekistan for the use of a military base while EU sanctions were imposed in 2005-9. The EU imposed sanctions after Uzbek soldiers killed protesters in 2005. Germany had rented the base since 2002. Rights groups have said the West places strategic interests above human rights in Central Asia.

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(News report from Issue No. 33, published on March 28 2011)

Human Rights Watch expelled from Uzbekistan

MARCH 15 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Further isolating its population, Uzbekistan closed the office of New York-based Human Rights Watch (March 15) and blocked access to the website of London’s Institute for War and Peace Reporting (March 11). Uzbekistan had already banned most foreign news groups and NGOs.

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(News report from Issue No. 32, published on March 21 2011)

SCO defence ministers meet in Kazakhstan

MARCH 17 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Defence ministers from the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) member states — Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan — met in Astana to coordinate policy until 2013. The SCO, a military and economic group, has increased its activities over the last few years and some analysts have even referred to it as a potential counterbalance to NATO.

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(News report from Issue No. 32, published on March 21 2011)

Police raid Turkish businesses in Uzbekistan

MARCH 10 2011 (The Conway Bulletin) – Masked police raided several Turkish businesses in Tashkent including one of the city’s biggest supermarket Turkuaz, media reported. The authorities said the businesses were fronts for Islamic extremism, accusations the businesses deny. The raids follow similar action against Turkish business in December and may be part of turf war.

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(News report from Issue No. 31, published on March 14 2011)