Tag Archives: media freedom

Georgian officials to hand control of Rustavi-2 TV

MARCH 25 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — In a move that appears designed to outmanoeuvre a directive by Georgia’s Supreme Court to hand control of the Rustavi-2 TV channel to a pro-government businessman, the TV channel owners said that they wanted to give their shares to a company called Rustavi-2 is Mine ltd that is owned by its journalists and other employees. Earlier this year, the European Court for Human Rights stepped in and blocked the Georgian Supreme Court’s order to hand over control of Rustavi-2, which is fiercely critical of the government, to Kibar Khalvashi, who said he had been stripped of control of the TV channel by former Georgian president, Mikheil Saakashvili.

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(News report from Issue No. 322, published on March 27 2017)

Kyrgyz court freezes media group’s bank accounts

MARCH 22 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — A court in Kyrgyzstan froze the bank accounts of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty’s Kyrgyz service and the website Zanoza.kg, which are both facing libel charges from the government for allegedly defaming President Almazbek Atambayev. The two media units deny the charges and have said that, instead, they are victims of the Kyrgyz government’s increasingly vitriolic attack on the free media.

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(News report from Issue No. 322, published on March 27 2017)

Kyrgyzstan expels Russian journalist

MARCH 13 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kyrgyzstan expelled a high-profile Russian journalist, triggering an angry response from Russia’s embassy in Bishkek. Officially, Girgory Mikhailov, the Kyrgyzstan bureau chief for the Regnum news agency was expelled for failing to register properly. Mr Mikhailov, who has worked in Kyrgyzstan since 2002, said that he had not committed any infringements and that he didn’t know the real reason for his expulsion.

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(News report from Issue No. 321, published on March 20 2017)

HRW criticises Azerbaijan over blogger

MARCH 7 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — The influential New York-based Human Rights Watch described the imprisonment of Azerbaijani blogger Mehman Huseynov for slander in February as a “new low even for Azerbaijan”. Rights groups have been complaining that the Azerbaijani authorities have been crushing dissenting voices for years using slander and libel laws. Azerbaijani officials have refuted this and said instead that the West was intent on fomenting a revolution in Azerbaijan. Huseynov was well- known for reporting on official corruption.

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

Georgian government says wants to set up media watchdog

TBILISI, MARCH 6 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Georgian Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili proposed setting up a media ombudsman, a move that several senior media figures and civil society activists said was an attempt to exert more control over the media.

The announcement came only days after the European Court for Human Rights indefinitely suspended the Georgian Supreme Court’s order to hand ownership of the opposition Rustavi 2 TV channel to a pro-government businessman.

In his statement, Mr Kvirikashvili said European values and democracy needed strengthening in Georgia, including defending the media.

“We are determined to defend European values in our country,” he said. “This is why I offer to establish the Office of Media Ombudsman, consisting of the most reputable international media rights observers. Today, I am publicly inviting for cooperation European media experts and specialists who have proved in deed their professionalism.”

Critics of the Georgian Dream coalition have said that the government’s real aim, as shown by its determination to hand the troublesome Rustavi-2 back to Kibar Khalvashi, is to control the media which has broadly retained its legacy of supporting the political party of former Georgian president Mikheil Saakashvili.

Nestani, a human rights activist, told the Conway Bulletin that any new media watchdog set up by the Georgian Dream would find it impossible to be politically independent.

“They [the government] appoint them [the ombudsmen]. If the media Ombudsman office is created then it should be independent from the government’s control otherwise I don’t see a reason for creating it,” she said.

The row over Rustavi-2’s ownership has soured Georgia’s relations with Europe just as it has won visa- free access to the Schengen Zone. Georgia has perused a determined pro-EU foreign policy.

The row has also triggered some of the biggest anti-government demonstrations in Tbilisi for years. More are expected this week.

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

Kyrgyz prosecutors to sue media for defamation

MARCH 9 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Prosecutors in Kyrgyzstan accused two media outlets, Radio Free Europe’s Kyrgyz service and zanoza.kg, of defaming President Almazbek Atambayev and threatened to sue them, worrying free speech campaigners. These free speech campaigners said that this was more evidence that free speech in Kyrgyzstan was worsening after a leak at the start of the year showed security forces were tracking people who criticise the president on the internet.

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

Uzbekistan deports BBC reporter

MARCH 4 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — BBC journalist Hamid Ismailov said he was detained and deported when he tried to enter Uzbekistan through Tashkent airport (March 4). Under Shavkat Mirziyoyev, who took over as president in September 2016, Uzbekistan has appeared to become marginally more free.

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(News report from Issue No. 319, published on March 4 2017)

 

Georgian and Euro courts argue over TV channel

TBILISI, MARCH 2/3 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) clashed with Georgia’s Supreme Court after it ordered an opposition TV station to be turned over to a pro-government businessman.

The day after the Georgian Supreme Court’s decision, which free speech activists branded an authoritarian move aimed at gagging Georgia’s most popular TV channel Rustavi-2, the ECHR overruled it and suspend its judgment for a week, an order Georgia’s justice ministry grumpily said it would comply with.

“We will follow this procedure,” Reuters quoted Georgian justice minister Tea Tsulukiani as saying.

The row over the ownership of Rustavi-2 has been moving through Georgia’s courts since 2015. It has focused on a claim by Kibar Khalvashi, a businessman sympathetic to the ruling Georgian Dream coalition, that he had been forced by the government of Mikheil Saakashvili to give up ownership of the TV channel.

On March 2, after several rounds in courts, the Supreme Court ruled that Rustavi-2 should be handed over to Mr Khalvashi.

For Europe, the OSCE and the United States, the forceful switch of Rustavi-2’s ownership to an owner sympathetic to the government was yet more proof that the Georgian Dream has politicised the courts. They have previously accused the Georgian Dream, which has ruled Georgia since 2012, of using the courts to imprison its opponents, claims it has denied,

In a thinly coded warning, the OSCE’s media chief Dunja Mijatovic said: “Possible attempts to influence the editorial policy of Rustavi-2, a major independent media outlet, would seriously undermine the pluralistic media environment.”

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(News report from Issue No. 319, published on March 3 2017)

 

Azerbaijani court sends blogger to prison

MARCH 3 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — The authorities in Azerbaijan imprisoned a blogger known for criticising the government, drawing fresh criticism from media and human rights activists who have complained of a crackdown on the dwindling band of dissenters (March 3).

Mehman Huseynov, known for blogs that exposed official corruption, was convicted of libel, a tactic that his supporters say has been used by the Azerbaijani authorities to silence journalists, lawyers, opposition activists and NGO workers.

A group of 24 human rights organisations signed a joint letter calling for Huseynov to be released.

“Today’s sentencing and jailing of Mehman Huseynov is outrageous – another example of Azerbaijan’s best and brightest being targeted for expressing opinions critical of the ruling Aliyev regime,” Rebecca Vincent, UK Bureau Director for Reporters Without Borders, said in a statement.

“It also shows that nothing has changed since the release of a number of high-profile political prisoners last year.”

Members of the European Parliament have clashed with Azerbaijan’s President Ilham Aliyev over his treatment of dissenters, although the European Union has dodged taking any official action. It needs to keep relations with Azerbaijan strong as it plans to buy most of its gas from the Azerbaijani section of the Caspian Sea.

Huseynov said on Jan. 9 that police had detained him for verbally abusing a passerby. He said that the police had then beaten him for resisting arrest.

The next day, on Jan. 10, police arrested Huseynov for slander linked to, what they said, were his false allegations that they had beaten him.

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(News report from Issue No. 319, published on March 3 2017)

Uzbek authorities release reporter after 18 years

FEB. 22 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Uzbekistan released opposition activist and journalist Muhammad Bekjanov from prison after 18 years. Mr Bekjanov, considered one of the longest serving political prisoners in the world, was sent to prison in 1999 after a trial linked to a car bomb in the capital, Tashkent. His supporters have always said that he is innocent.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)