Tag Archives: government

Kyrgyz MPs reject hunting ban

MARCH 20 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kyrgyzstan’s parliament voted 56 to 52 against banning hunting of endangered deer and other animals (March 16). The vote angered environmentalists but pleased businesses who said a ban would be impossible to police and cost thousands of dollars. Eurasianet said 69 licences were given out last year to hunt deer while there were 520 reported incidences of illegal hunting.

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(News report from Issue No. 321, published on March 20 2017)

Gulen schools will not close, says Kazakhstan

MARCH 6 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kazakhstan’s ministry of education refuted a statement from Turkey which said that 33 Kazakh-Turkish schools linked to the Gulen Movement would be transferred to Turkish control. Turkey blames the Gulen Movement for a coup attempt last year and has looked to close all institutions linked to it, including a series of schools across Central Asia. Both Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan have said that they will not close the Gulen schools. Last year, Kazakhstan rebranded the Gulen-linked schools as “Bilim Innovative Lyceums”. Bilim means education in Kazakh.

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(News report from Issue No. 320, published on March 13 2017)

 

Comment: The Aliyev dynasty just got stronger, says Kilner

FEB. 24 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Azerbaijan, under Ilham Aliyev, has lead the way in creating a regional royal family, a dynasty that rules the country unimpeded. By appointing his wife, Mehriban Aliyeva, as his First Vice-President, Aliyev reinforces this impression.

He must, though, have been prepared for the cries of nepotism hurled at him after he made the announcement. Prepared and not particularly bothered, was probably his attitude.

Aliyev has always done things his own way, waving a proverbial two fingers at critics, including large parts of the European Parliament. He virtually inherited the presidency himself from his ailing father in 2003. Of course, there was an election to garnish his rise to the top but in essence it was a coronation job.

Since then Aliyev has crushed dissent, imprisoning most of the country’s opposition activists and independent journalists. Those who haven’t been imprisoned or fled into exile, keep their heads down or are pliant. And that’s why reaction to Aliyeva’s promotion to First Vice-President has been muted in Azerbaijan.

As for the international community, there have been the predictable accusations of foul play from human rights groups and others but, in general, this has been glossed over. Azerbaijan is now an important partner for Europe. It

wants to source its gas from the Azerbaijani sector of the Caspian Sea and has built a pipeline across the South Caucasus and Turkey to pump gas to its people. It needs a stable Azerbaijan. Aliyev appointing his wife as his deputy is not a big enough issue for EU countries to complain about.

What exactly Aliyeva’s roles are likely to be, remains to be seen. Perhaps, though, they are less important than the impression her promotion has created of the omni-powerful Aliyev clan, ably supported by the Pashayevs, Aliyeva’s family. The Pashayevs have business interests stretching across the spectrum, from banking to insurance, mining to luxury car dealerships.

The Aliyevs also have a string of business interests. Protecting these interests and the interests of his wife’s family, will have been a major concern of Aliyev before he handed his wife the of First Vice-President. These interests are now a little more secure and Azerbaijan’s reputation
as a partner to do business with is a little more tarnished.

By James Kilner, Editor, The Conway Bulletin.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)

Azerbaijani president appoints his wife as Vice-President

FEB. 21 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev appointed his wife, Mehriban Aliyeva, as his First Vice-President, drawing allegations of nepotism.

The position of Vice-President was only created in September after a referendum.

It’s still unclear exactly what role Mrs Aliyeva will play as First Vice- President. Under the constitutional amendments passed last year, the First Vice-President will take over running the country if the President dies or becomes ill.

Mr Aliyev took over as Azerbaijan’s President in 2003 from his father, Heydar. He has since tinkered with the constitution, strengthening his own power and cracking down on opposition activists and the media.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)

Tajik president sack deputy finance minister

FEB. 21 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Tajik president Emomali Rakhmon fired the country’s deputy finance minister Umed Latifov in a move that observers have said probably hints at in-fighting among Tajikistan’s elite over a murky deal between Russia’s Rusal aluminium producer and Talco, Tajikistan’s aluminium smelter and its most important economic asset. No official reason was given for sacking Mr Latifov who had been in the job since July last year.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)

Kazakh authorities arrest another official

FEB. 23 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Kanat Sultanbekov was sacked as the deputy chairman of Kazakhstan Engineering and then promptly arrested for corruption, an apparent escalation of the crackdown on official corruption in Kazakhstan. Mr Sultanbekov is considered to be part of Kazakhstan’s elite. He has previously been the deputy mayor of both Almaty and Astana, two influential positions. Kazakhstan Engineering is the state-owned maker of military vehicles. Kazakh police have arrested dozens of high- ranking officials for corruption in the past few months, including the former finance minister Kuandyk Bishimbayev.

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(News report from Issue No. 318, published on Feb.24 2017)

 

Azerbaijani president sacks long-time minister Mammadov from transport ministry

FEB. 13 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Azerbaijani president Ilham Aliyev sacked his powerful and long-serving minister of transport, Ziya Mammadov, continuing a purge of his top officials that stretches back to 2015.

In a presidential decree, Mr Aliyev announced that he was disbanding the current transport ministry from where Mr Mammadov has built up a web of political patronage and abusiness empire worth millions of dollars. In its place Mr Aliyev created a new transport and telecoms ministry headed by Ramin Guluzade, 40, head of the communications and IT ministry since January 2016.

The abrupt dismissal, given without an explanation, marks a heavy fall from grace for Mr Mammadov, considered one of the most powerful government ministers and a confident of Mr Aliyev.

His son,Anur Mammadov, ran most of his businesses and had been lined up to partner with Donald Trump in a hotel venture in Baku until December whenMr Trump pulled out of the deal.

Neither Mr Aliyev nor Mr Mammadov have commented on the dismissal and the merger of the transport and telecoms ministries.

In 2015, Mr Aliyev also sacked two other long-time ministers,

Eldar Mahmudov and Ali Abbasov. They were never charged with corruption but days after they were dismissed from the security and telecoms ministries, police arrested several high-ranking officials for bribe-taking.

Mr Mammadov and his son have always cut controversial figures. As well as being linked to US President Trump, rumours of money laundering, corruption and links to the Iranian military, contacts still not allowed for US companies under sanctions, have dogged them.

Journalists based in Baku have said that the Mammadovs’ business empire is based on contracts awarded to their construction companies by the transport ministry.

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(News report from Issue No. 317, published on Feb.17 2017)

 

Comment: Sariyev puts himself forward for presidency, says Kilner

FEB. 4 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Temir Sariyev, until April 2016 Kyrgyzstan’s PM, put himself forward to run in a presidential election set for later this year, the first salvo in what could be a genuinely competitive vote to replace the incumbent Almazbek Atambayev.

The 53-year-old Sariyev had made it known since his resignation as PM over alleged links to corruption allegations that he still harboured ambitions to hold high office, and his candidacy for the top job via his Ak-Shumkar party, will not surprise observers. If anything, Mr Sariyev is considered an insider and could be a natural heir apparent for Atambayev who, as laid out by the constitution, is leaving the presidency after his single term in power.

He has not yet named a preferred successor although some analysts have said that this, in time, may end up being Sariyev.

Sariyev was Atambayev’s economy minister for four years before becoming PM in May 2015, the fifth PM since a revolution in 2010. At the time of his appointment analysts thought that with Sariyev, the government finally had a figurehead who had the political nous, backing and resilience to survive the country’s notoriously cut-throat politics. This was not to be the case, though, and he was forced to resign only 11 months later over his alleged links to a corrupt road building scheme.

A staunch proponent of close links with the Kremlin, Sariyev was the PM who, with Atambayev as president, took Kyrgyzstan into the Eurasian Economic Union, which also includes Belarus, Armenia and Kazakhstan.

Kyrgyzstan was the last to join in August 2015 and has always been its most reluctant member, with many businessmen and MPs blaming it for hindering Kyrgyzstan’s economy. Sariyev, though, has always backed its membership, a controversial stance in Kyrgyz politics.

But then Sariyev has always appeared to court controversy.

He is remembered in Kyrgyzstan for playing a key role in urging people to storm the security services headquarters in Bishkek in 2010 at the start of a revolution that would overthrow president Kurmanbek Bakiyev.

The question for Sariyev now is whether he can build his support — and he needs both support from inside the political system and support from the electorate — if he is going to win the election in November. His tenureship as PM was not an overly happy one and there were no anguished protests when he left office.

By James Kilner, Editor, The Conway Bulletin

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(News report from Issue No. 316, published on Feb. 10 2017)

Georgian parliament rejects presidential amendments

FEB. 9 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — Georgia’s parliament, dominated by the Dream Dream Coalition, voted overwhelmingly against amendments proposed by President Giorgi Margvelashvili to a bill which he said would impair the impartiality of judges. He had sent a bill drawn up by the Georgian Dream back for a second look. Georgian Dream have a so-called Constitutional Majority, controlling more than 3/4 of the seats in the 150-seat chamber.

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(News report from Issue No. 316, published on Feb. 10 2017)

Tsarukyan becomes chairman of Prosperous Armenia party

FEB. 10 2017 (The Conway Bulletin) — At a congress in Yerevan, Gagik Tsarukyan one of the wealthiest Armenians, was officially sworn in as chairman of the Prosperous Armenia party. He had quit the party in 2015 after a row with Armenian president Serzh Sargsyan but said last month that he wanted to return for Armenia’s parliamentary elections in April. Analysts said that his return was designed to pull anti-government votes away from the real Armenian opposition parties.

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(News report from Issue No. 316, published on Feb. 10 2017)